Jeff King

The warmer weather invites us outside to return to nature and finally enjoy that warm sunlight.

However, humans are not the only animals that emerge from their winter slumber with the coming of spring and summer.

Beneficial pollinators, such as stinging insects, may find their way to your Pennsylvania backyard in search of plants and places to establish hives.

While wasps are not pollinators and can be quite aggressive, they are actually beneficial predators that help fight aphids and other crop-destroying insects.

Therefore, it’s important to understand the types of wasps found in our state and what steps to take to prevent them organically. This will allow you to enjoy your backyard free of wasps while also protecting them from harm.

What’s a Wasp?

Wasps are flying insects belonging to the order Hymenoptera, which is the same group that includes bees and ants.

Unlike bees, which are primarily pollinators, wasps are predators that feed on other insects, such as aphids. They can be solitary or social, depending on the species, and many of them are known for their distinctive black and yellow bodies.

How to Identify a Wasp

One key characteristic that sets wasps apart from bees is their smooth, slender bodies and narrow waists. Most wasps have two pairs of wings and strong mandibles for capturing prey. Additionally, their stingers remain intact after use, allowing them to sting multiple times, unlike bees, which lose their stingers after a single sting.

Key Wasp Characteristics

• Body Shape: Wasps have a more streamlined and slender body with a distinct narrow waist.
• Coloration: Many species have bright black and yellow markings, though some may be red, orange, or metallic blue.
• Behavior: Unlike bees, wasps are predatory and tend to be more aggressive.
• Nesting Habits: Some species build nests out of paper-like material, while others make burrows in the ground or mud nests on walls.

If you encounter a wasp, it is best to observe from a distance and avoid provoking them, as they can be defensive and aggressive if threatened.

Wasp vs. Bees vs. Hornets

While wasps, bees, and hornets are all associated with each other, they are vastly different insects.

Bees are typically hairy, while a wasp tends to be smooth and shiny. Wasps can also be identified by their narrow waist. They also have brightly covered bands, typically black and yellow, and four wings.

Bees are mostly colony creatures, and they live in their hives year-round. They can also create honey, which a wasp cannot.

Finally, when it comes down to stinging, bees can only sting once and die after attacking. They are far less aggressive than their wasp counterparts. Wasps, on the other hand, are natural predators and are capable of stinging multiple times.

Many people also confuse hornets and wasps. However, a hornet is simply a type of wasp. Hornets are large and social and are considered pretty aggressive.

Identifying the difference between a hornet’s wasp and a wasps’ nest can help you determine which one is on your property.

Are Wasps Dangerous?

Wasps are naturally an aggressive species; if you enter their space, their predatorial instinct will kick in, and they can attack. Unlike bees, they can sting multiple times, and if you have an allergy, that could prove to be deadly.

Thankfully, wasps will not go out of their way to harm you. If you keep your distance or don’t appear as a threat, wasps will leave you alone. While most wasps can be tempestuous, not all species are. The trick is knowing what you have before you act.

With that said, here’s a look at the top six types of wasps you can find in Pennsylvania.

6 Common Types of Wasps in Pennsylvania

A wide range of wasps is found throughout Pennsylvania, including traditional hornets and mud daubers.

1. Bald-Faced Hornet

This relative of the yellowjacket is easy to identify from its color. Their faces are mostly white, while their bodies are black. These insects are on the larger side, ranging from ½ – ⅝ inches.

Bald-faced hornets are known for building aerial nests, which can easily be the size of a basketball. They can build them as high as 10-12 feet off the ground.

If you do find a nest on your property, this is one you want to stay away from. Bald-faced hornets can be extremely aggressive and are known for their powerful sting. These wasps are not all bad; they often feed on pests. However, the benefit here may be outweighed by the danger.

2. Cicada Killer Wasps

With a name this terrifying, it’s easy to get worried about these wasps. Don’t worry; they sound scarier than they are. A larger yellow jacket, Cicada Killer wasps are about 1 ½ long. Like most wasps, they have yellow and black striped segments, but they also have a reddish-brown colored head.

Typically found in early summer, these wasps are pollinators. And unless you are a cicada, you have nothing to fear. As the name implies, these insects kill and eat cicadas. They also lay their eggs in them.

When it comes to stinging, like most wasps, they will sting if they feel threatened, but only the females have the capability. Males do not sting, but they will aggressively fly around to scare you off.

3. Paper Wasps

Paper Wasps are often mistaken for bees, though they are not fuzzy. They are reddish-brown or black in color and can be between ½ inch to 1 ½ inch long.

As the name implies, they create paper from chewing wood and vegetation to make nests. They also tend to keep to themselves and will only sting if they feel threatened.

Paper wasps can be quite beneficial for gardens. They are especially good at taking care of caterpillars, and they can also pollinate your plants.

4. Eastern Yellowjacket

These ground-nesting wasps can be found pretty much anywhere, even beyond Pennsylvania. Social insects, you can identify these flying stingers by their distinct yellow and black coloration.

They also like to build their nests in the most inconvenient places, like picnic tables, playground equipment, and other high-traffic areas.

Though eastern yellowjackets are great at reducing pests, they can be hyper-aggressive, especially if you venture near their hives. They will sting without hesitating to protect their home, and those stings can prove quite painful.

5. Scoliid Wasps

The blue-winged scoliids are unique-looking. They have the familiar, segmented wasp shape but with a few colorful differences. Their heads are black, and their abdomens are red; however, their most stand-out traits are their blue wings. These insects are about ½ inches long and mainly pollinate.

Unlike other wasps, blue-winged scoliids rarely sting. As long as you don’t appear as a threat, they will likely leave you alone. However, if you are a June or Japanese beetle, you better look out. These feed and lay eggs in those beetles, acting as predators and parasitoids.

6. Mud Daubers

Commonly found in mud nests, mud daubers are thinner than other wasps. Typically between a ½ inch – 1 -inch long, their waists are as thin as thread.

However, these wasps look much more frightening than they are. They don’t defend their homes and aren’t social insects. They will rarely sting, if ever. They are more beneficial for taking care of other pests.

While not completely dangerous, they do create nests that may serve as a home for other wasps or pests. These wasps create nest holes that harden over time.

Bee-on the Lookout for Wasps

A wasp can be equally beneficial and dangerous if left unchecked. While they can be beneficial as pest control experts themselves, as predators, most types tend to be extremely aggressive.

And unlike bees, if you encounter some angry wasps, they will continue to sting you. If you discover a wasp’s nest in your yard, your best course of action would be to call a pest control specialist and stay sting-free.

FAQs

Bed bugs are among the most difficult and expensive pests to eliminate from a home.

While many people search for remedies that can kill bed bugs instantly, eliminating them often requires long-term maintenance and frequent checkups from a pest control specialist.

The unfortunate reality of bed bugs is that they can strike any NEPA homeowner without their knowledge, despite keeping a clean and immaculate home.

Like ticks and fleas, bed bugs are hitchhikers, but instead of relying on rodents and deer to spread, they tend to infest second-hand furniture and shared living spaces with ghastly efficiency.

If you suspect you have a bed bug infestation, chances are you’ve scoured the internet for bed bug home remedies on the off chance you can eliminate these pests without paying an exterminator.

This guide will explore seven popular home remedies for bed bugs and discuss which ones work and whether professional bed bug control is required at all.

Do I Need a Professional Exterminator?

Bed bug infestations can range from mild to severe, and the right treatment method depends on the extent of the problem.

If you’ve only spotted a few bed bugs and caught the issue early, home remedies may effectively reduce their numbers, but we caution against taking the problem into your own hands.

The problem is that bed bugs tend to spread rapidly and hide behind hard-to-reach surfaces, such as baseboards, wall trim, and electrical outlets. Many people mistake a momentary gap in activity with successful treatment and allow bed bugs to continue breeding.

At the very least, we recommend getting a professional bed bug inspection performed to determine the extent of the problem and outline potential solutions.

Exterminators have access to high-grade pesticides, heat treatments, and specialized methods that can eliminate bed bugs more effectively than DIY approaches.

Additionally, they can identify hidden infestation spots that may go unnoticed. If you have allergies, sensitive pets, or want a guaranteed solution, hiring a professional is your best bet.

7 Popular Home Remedies for Bed Bugs?

Nevertheless, if you’re tempted to find a home-bought or DIY solution to bed bugs, there are a few popular ones you are bound to find over the internet and in-store. Let’s explore how they work and if they work.

1. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a cheap, natural bug killer that is effective on many different pests. This fine powder can be dusted between small cracks, crevices, and other hard-to-reach areas. It slowly kills bed bugs by removing the waxy protection on their exoskeleton.

The downside of using this method is that it can take up to ten days to work. Be sure to get the correct kind – high-grade diatomaceous earth can be toxic. As the bugs die off, it’s important to vacuum immediately.

Does It Work? While this method can be somewhat effective, it won’t kill 100% of your bed bugs. The biggest issue with diatomaceous earth is that it can be difficult to spread indoors and can be quite messy. For the most part, this product works best for garden and yard pests.

2. Heat Treatment

Bed bugs cannot withstand extreme heat, so stripping and cleaning your bedding and liner can kill many of them.

For items that are not dryer-friendly, you can try sealing any infested items in bags and putting them out in a car or other area exposed to direct sunlight in hot weather.

Though extreme heat is useful for part of the problem, it is only a temporary fix. To get rid of an infestation, you must find and kill the bed bugs at the source.

Does it Work? Yes, heat treatment is one of the most effective ways to kill bed bugs and is used by many exterminators. However, the devices your exterminator uses are not practical for most people, and conventional heat treatment methods, such as your dryer machine, may not be effective at eliminating all bed bugs.

3. Cold Treatment

Excessive cold, like heat treatment, can kill bed bugs. To do so, seal any infested items in bags and place them in a deep freezer for four days. After you remove them, vacuum the carcasses up and dispose of them. If you want to be sure, you can throw the items in the dryer for good measure.

While freezing these bugs can work, it takes a long time. It may not be the most time-efficient solution.

Does it Work? Cold treatment can work, but it takes time. Freezing infested items for at least four days can kill bed bugs, but this method isn’t always practical for larger infestations. It’s best used in conjunction with other treatments.

4. Vacuuming

This is a simple method to eliminate several household pests, including bed bugs. Using a vacuum cleaner, you can suck up any possible bed bugs that may be hiding away in your carpets or furniture. Pinpoint any possible infested areas and run your vacuum often; be sure you are thorough.

Each time you finish, empty out the vacuum and remove the bag from your home.

If you want to be sure to kill them, you can use cold or hot treatment to be sure they are dead. A vacuum cleaner can remove all life cycles of the bed bug from the nymph to the dead shells.

While this process can help, it will not eliminate the bugs hiding in your electrical outlets or burrowing in your bed posts.

Does it Work? Vacuuming helps remove bed bugs, eggs, and shells from surfaces. However, it does not eliminate bed bugs hiding deep in cracks, walls, or electrical outlets. Regular vacuuming, paired with other treatments, can help control an infestation.

5. Steam Cleaners

Steam cleaners effectively get through cracks and crevices to kill these tiny pests. This method can treat carpets, baseboards, bed frames, and all kinds of furniture. To use a steam cleaner, the temperature must be at least 130 degrees Fahrenheit.

Also, avoid using a blasting stream, as this will cause the bugs to scatter.

Does it Work? Yes, steam cleaning is highly effective at killing bed bugs in carpets, furniture, and cracks. The steam must be at least 130°F to work. However, it may not reach all hidden areas so that multiple applications may be necessary.

6. EPA Registered Pesticides

If home remedies aren’t doing the trick, you can use pesticides to kill bed bugs. While not recommended for use by non-professionals, this method could be very effective when combined with other methods.

Foggers and bug bombs can be used with caution. It should be noted that improper use could be harmful to humans and animals.

Misuse of these chemicals may have volatile results. Additionally, foggers alone aren’t 100% effective, as they don’t reach cracks and crevices.

Does it Work? Pesticides can be effective but must be used correctly. While over-the-counter sprays and foggers may help, professional-grade pesticides are more reliable. Misuse can pose risks to humans and pets, so caution is advised.

7. Rubbing Alcohol

Rubbing alcohol can kill bed bugs instantly upon contact. Mix equal parts rubbing alcohol and water in a spray bottle and apply to any affected areas to eliminate any visible bed bugs. While effective against active bed bugs, this treatment cannot reach common hiding places and will not stop an infestation entirely on its own.

Does It Work? Rubbing alcohol can kill bed bugs on contact by dissolving their outer shell. However, it does not eliminate eggs and is not a long-term solution.

Additionally, it is highly flammable and should be used with caution. It is best used alongside other treatments for better effectiveness.

Do Home Remedies for Bed Bugs Really Work?

While some home remedies for bed bugs may offer temporary relief against an infestation, none provide comprehensive enough coverage to eliminate an infestation at the source.

The most effective method to eliminate bed bugs is to contact a professional pest control expert.

At The Pest Rangers, we offer heat treatments for single-family homes that eliminate all bed bugs on the property and allow homeowners to return to their homes within 12 hours. We also offer a combination of heat treatments and pesticides for larger properties with more intense infestations.

For more information about bed bug removal in Northeast PA, contact the experts at The Pest Rangers immediately.

FAQs

Your home is your personal sanctuary; it can be traumatizing when bugs and pests invade that space.

According to one study, people in public housing who encountered consistent pest infestations were more likely to experience depressive symptoms.

While bugs are important for the ecosystem, your house is one place that doesn’t really qualify as a suitable habitat for bugs. The first step to eliminating indoor insects is to identify them and contact a pest control expert for assistance.

This guide will discuss nine common indoor bugs in Pennsylvania that you need to be on the lookout for.

1. Flies

Flies are a nuisance pest that can contaminate food and transmit dangerous diseases. The most common intruder is the house fly, but your home can also suffer from fruit and horse flies as well.

These bugs are persistent and plentiful. If hatching occurs, your problem can go from one buzzing bother to many. While house and fruit flies mainly zoom around and pester, horse flies can bite, leaving some nasty welts. Therefore, these pests should be dealt with quickly.

Key Facts

• House flies and fruit flies hover around food sources, while horse flies bite, leaving painful welts.

• Flies can transmit dangerous diseases by contaminating food and surfaces.
• They reproduce quickly, making infestations escalate rapidly.

Prevention Tips

To prevent flies from getting inside, keep your home as tidy as possible. Block all possible entryways like doors, windows, and cracks. Eliminate any breeding sites. If you suspect an infestation, it would be wise to reach out to a pest control expert to locate the breeding ground and eliminate the problem.

2. Fleas

These pesky parasites feed off warm-blooded creatures and come in many different varieties: cat, dog, and rat fleas. These critters do not fly, but they jump onto their hosts.

They bite and leave painful, itchy, red bumps. These pests can affect not only your family but your furry friends as well. Enough of these pests can cause serious harm to your animal.

Key Facts

• Common flea types include cat, dog, and rat fleas.
• Severe infestations can harm pets by causing anemia and skin infections.

Prevention Tips

With fleas, prevention is the best course of action. Keep your yard clean, and try to deter any creatures carrying fleas from entering your yard. Seal all cracks and crevices on the outside of your house using silicone-based caulk.

In addition, use flea management for your pests: ointments, baths, and other treatments. If you do have an infestation, vacuum the affected area, dispose of the vacuum bag in a sealed garbage bag, and place it outside.

If the infestation doesn’t relent, contact a pest control expert to inspect your home.

3. Book Lice or Louse

Book Lice are a common parasite often found in damp pantries or storage areas. They feed on mold, dead insects, stored food, and other organic matter.

These scavengers, which are wingless, live indoors and are drawn to places with high humidity and moisture.

They don’t cause any physical harm, but they are unwanted nonetheless. Be careful, as lice are often mistaken for bed bugs!

Key Facts

• Small, wingless insects found in damp pantries, storage areas, and bookshelves.
• They feed on mold, dead insects, and stored food.

• Book lice thrive in high humidity and do not bite or transmit diseases.

Prevention Tips

The best way to keep these bugs out is by eliminating any excess moisture. Run a dehumidifier, make sure your rooms are adequately vented, and be sure all your water sources are cared for.

If you find booklice, throw out any contaminated food or items, whether cereal, books, flour, or grains. If you wish to keep infected items, like books, seal them in a plastic bag and freeze them.

Once the bugs are dead, vacuum up the remains and dispose of them properly.

4. Little Black Ants

Ants are a common invader, especially little black ants. These pests are normally worker ants searching for food and water for their colony.

They act as a search party, checking for ideal places to raid. If you aren’t careful, one ant can become many, which can be bad news for your pantry.

Key Facts

• Small black ants are often found in kitchens and pantries.
• They act as scouts searching for food and water sources.

• Ant infestations can quickly grow as they communicate food sources back to their colony.

Prevention Tips

To protect against these invaders, seal all cracks in your exterior with a silicone-based caulk. Store all firewood about 20 ft from your home, and keep your shrubs trimmed. Seek out ant nests and use store-bought killers and repellents to destroy them.

5. House Spiders

House spiders are so stealthy it can be hard to spot them. Cobweb spiders, cellar spiders, and ghost spiders are among the wide variety of housemates you may not know you have. They are very common in homes.

They often make webs or hide, making a feast of other possible pests that may reside in your house as well. Less of a pest and more of a small exterminator, house spiders are often harmless if left alone.

Many spiders, however, can become an issue, especially if you encounter a poisonous spider in Pennsylvania.

Key Facts

• Cobweb spiders, cellar spiders, and ghost spiders are common indoor species.
• They often spin webs in corners and crevices.

• House spiders are mostly harmless and help control other pest populations.

Prevention Tips

As with other pests, seal up any potential cracks and openings with a silicone-based caulk. If you spot any spiders in your home, vacuum up egg sacs, webs, or the spiders themselves and dispose of them outside.

6. Bed Bugs

These horrific parasites feed off humans and other animals while they sleep. Nocturnal creatures, bed bugs are non-flying insects that can be found in populated areas such as hotels, schools, offices, or homes. However, bed bugs can hide just about anywhere, including beds, furniture, light fixtures, switch panels, and many other spots.

These nasty insects bite and feed, leaving welts on their hosts. Often hard to find, bed bugs are a pest that can be difficult to deal with without professional help.

Key Facts

• Small, brownish insects that hide in mattresses, furniture, and wall crevices.
• Bite marks often appear as red, itchy welts on the skin.

• Bed bugs are nocturnal and can spread quickly in high-traffic areas like hotels and schools.
• They do not transmit diseases but can cause severe discomfort.

Prevention Tips

If you are traveling, inspect your hotel room, seal your suitcase, and check your clothing upon your return. Examine second-hand furniture for any tell-tale signs like droppings or stains. Inspect beds with a flashlight.

Also, check headboards, box springs, and other places. Check out pet beds as well. If you suspect an infestation, learn about common signs and seek out help from a pest control expert.

7. House Centipedes

These fast, active hunters are frightening to look at if they should catch your eye. Often, these insects are hard to spot. They try to avoid being seen and stay out of sight.

They feast on cockroaches, flies, and other more threatening pests. While these bugs are more of a problem for other invaders, they are not a pleasant discovery in the middle of the night.

Key Facts

• Long, multi-legged insects that move quickly and prefer dark, damp spaces.
• House centipedes feed on other pests like cockroaches and flies.
• They are harmless but can be alarming due to their appearance.

Prevention Tips

House centipedes often hang around areas in your home that are full of moisture. Vent attics, basements, and crawl spaces and use a dehumidifier.

Seal all possible openings. Outdoors, clear away any refuse, and store firewood properly. If you do see a centipede in your home, vacuum up the pest and dispose of the bag outside.

8. Silverfish

These flightless bugs are attracted to wet, damp places. They feed off crumbs, dead insects, glue, paper, and leather.

They often leave yellow stains and notches in infested areas and can damage property if left unchecked.

Key Facts

• Small, silvery insects that thrive in damp, dark areas.
• They feed on paper, glue, fabric, and food crumbs.

• Silverfish can damage books, clothing, and stored food items.

Prevention Tips

The best way to dispose of this pest is to control the food in the infested area. Invest in a dehumidifier. Repair any leaky pipes or drains and eliminate any moldy, wet areas. Keep books dry and your foods like sugar and flour in airtight containers.

9. Cockroaches

These creepy creatures can be found just about anywhere but are more common in attics and basements. While cockroaches typically don’t bite, they can trigger asthma attacks and allergic reactions.

Additionally, these pests can spread harmful bacteria, contaminating surfaces they come in contact with. They inhabit dark, wet areas and stick close to food sources. If you see one, chances are there are many.

Key Facts

• Brown or black beetle-like insects are found in kitchens, bathrooms, and dark spaces.
• Common species include German, American, and Oriental cockroaches.

• Cockroaches can trigger asthma attacks and allergic reactions.
• They spread bacteria and contaminate food and surfaces.

Prevention Tips

Cockroaches are one of the most resilient pests. The best way to deal with them is to prevent them altogether. Keep your home clean, inside and out.

Seal your food and trash receptacles. Close any cracks and openings. Inside, clear clutter, crumbs, and drains. Make your home uninhabitable for them. If you suspect an infestation, contact a pest control expert to inspect your property.

With proper treatment and precautions, you can keep your home bug-free! If you are having difficulty with any pests or the problem is bigger than you anticipated, do not hesitate to reach out–contact a pest control specialist at The Pest Rangers and make your home pest-free today.

FAQs

Bugs, bugs, everywhere! Wherever you go, it’s likely that the moment you set your foot down outside, you’ll be surrounded by at least 10 different insects.

According to one estimate, the number of insects on planet Earth right now totals around 10 quintillion.

As if that’s not impressive enough, the diversity of bugs you can find in the great state of Pennsylvania is absolutely astonishing. Between insects that can fly, weave webs, and pollinate flowers, maintaining the ecosystem of these bugs is of special importance to residents.

Pest control professionals play an important role in maintaining the ecosystems of these bugs as many pesticides used by professionals can disturb and destroy these habitats.

Fortunately, many pest control companies like The Pest Rangers have adopted eco-friendly methods to combat common pests and insects, including organic pesticides and integrated pest management (IPM).

With that said, here are twenty-five common species of bugs found in Pennsylvania and some tips to keep your home bug-free without disturbing their habitats.

1. Aphids

These tiny colorful insects are a bit of a pest for gardens since they suck the juice of plants. Some can even be toxic. Do not worry; as annoying as these insects can be, they are often prey to other insects like ladybugs and wasps.

2. Assassin Bugs

If you spot one of these insects, you best steer clear. They can be quite hostile. Assassin bugs are the violent type, and they can inflict painful bites on their unsuspecting victims.

They move quickly, stabbing their victims to death with their beaks. As vicious as they are, they are remarkably effective at controlling the insect population in a garden.

3.  Bed Bugs

Bed bugs are common just about anywhere people are, and Pennsylvania is no exception. This pest can enter your home by stowing away in your luggage or even on you.

Once they are inside your home, they will multiply and use you for a blood feast, and you may be none-the-wiser. These little insects can be hard to detect and even more difficult to get rid of. Should you find one in your home, you absolutely need to consult a pest control expert.

4. Boxelder Bug

Boxelders are unique-looking insects. While not harmful to humans or a threat to plant life, they can be annoying. These insects come in massive hordes–being attracted to boxelder trees–and dye things when crushed.

5.  Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

This overwintering pest is known for the awful smell it emits when being crushed. The brown marmorated stink bug doesn’t just give off a smell, but it can also damage produce by sucking out vital nutrients.

Nevertheless, these annoying insects are more of a nuisance than anything, especially if they try to spend the winter in your home.

6. Giant Water Bug

Water bugs hang out in shallow water, waiting to catch small fish, frogs, snails, and sometimes snakes for a meal. Identified with their foreleg pincers, they can often mistake a toe for prey; and they do have a strong bite. While rare in Pennsylvania, they are often mistaken for cockroaches.

7. Spotted Lanternfly

These flying insects aren’t from around here. In fact, this invasive species can be devastating to crops, plants, and trees. While they may have a charming appearance, spotted lanternflies can suck plants dry, causing major harm to the ecosystem and our livelihood.

8. Squash Bug

Like the stink bug, the squash bug gives off a horrible odor when crushed. What sets them apart is their food; squash bugs feed on the juices of plants, stems, and fruit. Often, they will leave gaping wounds that will eventually kill them.

9. Water Strider

These insects may look like spiders, but they aren’t and pose no threat to humans. Water striders can glide across the water and use the surface to lay eggs.

10. Wheel Bug

Known for their painful bite, wheel bugs feed on slow-moving insects such as caterpillars, beetles, and aphids. They are one of the largest assassin bugs, measuring up to 1.5 inches in length. Typically residing in leafy areas like forests, parks, or shrubs, wheel bugs are beneficial predators but should be handled with caution.

Their bite is not venomous but can be intensely painful and take weeks to heal. If you spot one in your garden, it’s best to admire it from a distance as they play a crucial role in controlling pest populations.

11. Larder Beetles

These tiny household pests lay their eggs in dry foods, animal products, and dead insects. Measuring about 1/4 inch in length, larder beetles have dark brown bodies with a distinctive light-colored band across their back.

They thrive in pantries, where they infest stored grains, dried meats, and pet food. Their larvae bore into wood, books, and other household materials in search of food, making them more than just a kitchen nuisance. Preventing infestations involves sealing food properly and maintaining a clean storage area to eliminate potential breeding grounds.

12. Cockroaches

Cockroaches are found almost anywhere they can find food and water. Usually, they hide away in kitchens or bathrooms, and they tend to be nocturnal creatures, making them difficult to identify. However, cockroaches can spread quickly, infesting homes quickly over time and contaminating surfaces with bacteria and disease.

13. Carpet Beetles

These beetles are tiny, about ¼ – ½ inch long, but they will eat anything from animal products to fibers and hair. They can be found around baseboards and other tight spots where they can easily grab some food.

14. Louse

An insect no parent wants to find on their kids, these pests are very small and are often found in areas with heavy populations. Louse, or lice, can be picked up by sharing combs, hats, clothes, bedding, and even toilet seats.

15. Ticks

These tiny parasites can be found near any wooded area or even your own backyard. Ticks are dangerous little creatures, as they can carry Lyme and other diseases. The only way to combat these creatures is to spray a barrier spray around your yard.

16. Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes are one of the deadliest creatures in the world. These tiny flying insects lay their eggs in still water using a blood meal to fertilize them. Unfortunately, they can spread devastating diseases such as Zika and yellow fever from one bite. While these diseases are rare in Pennsylvania, be sure to watch out for mosquito bites and contact a doctor if you experience adverse reactions.

17. Horse Flies

These larger, more annoying versions of the house fly like to stick to sunny areas. While they do need off nectar, they often opt for blood meals too, and they have a rather nasty bite. Plus, they can be quite relentless.

18. Wasps

A stinging insect, wasps can be both a pest and a pest eliminator. While they can be useful for killing flies and other nuisance bugs in your garden, they can also be quite aggressive. If you get too close, wasp stings can be quite painful and even a threat if you are allergic. Therefore, it’s important to understand the difference between a bee’s nest and a wasp’s nest.

19. House Centipede

These insects may be terrifying if one should pop up, but they are excellent pest control experts. Usually found in dark, cool areas, house centipedes feed on several household pests and can actually be a great ally in the pest control battle.

20. Termites

Termites cause billions in damage each year in the United States. There are over 40 species in the United States, and these little wood eaters can quickly eat you out of house and home. Unfortunately, without the help of a pest control expert, they can be exceedingly difficult to spot and can often feast on homes for years without homeowners noticing. .

21. Ants

These segmented little colony creatures can be quite a problem if they find a way into your home. There are several different species, some of which take over enemy colonies and make their captives slaves. They can be a pain, especially if they are building their colony in your yard or near your home.

22. Gnats

These annoying flying insects seem to know just how to aim for your mouth and eyes. Actually, it’s no coincidence, as gnats are drawn to carbon dioxide. These insects breed near bodies of water and tend to search for warm, moist places such as drains, composts, and birdbaths.

23. Carpenter Bees

Don’t let these bees fool you; they are definitely not bumblebees. These solo fliers build nests into trees, frames, and other woodwork and can cause some real damage. And they don’t just do it once – carpenter bees will return over and again to nesting areas to lay their eggs again.

24. Ladybugs

If you spot these pretty little beetles in your garden, you’re in luck! Ladybugs are great at getting rid of garden pests. However, these can be a nuisance if they make their way inside your home as an overwintering pest.

25. Praying Mantis

These predators are often hard to spot, and they love making a meal out of all kinds of insects, including spiders, butterflies, beetles, and other mantises. In fact, they have been known to catch hummingbirds and mice as well. While too many can be a problem, these insects certainly can help keep your garden pest-free.

Prevention Tips for a Bug-Free Home

Maintaining a bug-free home doesn’t mean you have to use dangerous chemicals and pesticides. Rather, by using common sense prevention measures, you can keep your home bug-free while protecting the local habitats of nearby bugs.

• Seal cracks and crevices – Inspect your home for small gaps around windows, doors, and your foundation. Use caulk or weather stripping to close off entry points where bugs might enter.
• Keep your home clean – Regularly sweep, vacuum, and wipe down surfaces to remove food crumbs and spills. Store food in airtight containers and take out the trash frequently to prevent attracting pests.
• Use insect screens – Install and maintain screens on all windows and doors. Repair any holes or tears to keep flying insects like mosquitoes and flies from entering your home.
• Eliminate standing water – Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, so be sure to empty birdbaths, flowerpot saucers, and outdoor containers. Fix leaky pipes and keep gutters clear to prevent water buildup.
• Reduce outdoor lighting – Bright lights attract bugs, so use yellow or sodium vapor bulbs instead of white lights. Position outdoor lighting away from doors and windows to minimize insect attraction.
• Maintain your yard – Keep grass trimmed, remove piles of leaves or debris, and trim back bushes or tree branches that touch your home. Overgrown vegetation can serve as shelter for pests.
• Store firewood properly – Keep firewood at least 20 feet away from your home and elevated off the ground. This helps prevent termites and other wood-boring pests from migrating indoors.
• Use natural or chemical deterrents – Essential oils like peppermint, citronella, and vinegar can help repel bugs naturally. For persistent infestations, consider using insecticides or professional pest control treatments.
• Regularly inspect for pests – Check your home frequently for signs of infestation, such as droppings, chew marks, or bug nests. Taking quick action can prevent minor pest problems from turning into major issues.

When it comes to insects in Pennsylvania, this is just the tip of the thorax. From sly predators to annoying pests, bugs make up a crucial part of the ecosystem. However, they don’t necessarily belong in your home. If you are struggling with a pest problem, seek out a pest control expert and keep your home safe today.

FAQs

As spring arrives in beautiful Pennsylvania, gardeners and green thumbs welcome the emergence of beneficial pollinators in their gardens and green spaces.

While the emergence of honeybees may be a welcome sight for many homeowners, it can also be a nuisance for others.

However, one area you may not expect to hear buzzing in may be from the ground and surrounding soil. While digging into your garden, you may begin to discover ground bees and nests throughout the spring before they leave.

You may be inclined to start reaching for the pesticides and get rid of those little residential pests, but you should be careful about dealing with ground bees. Far from being aggressive, ground bees are generally harmless, though they can sting you if you’re not careful.

Here is everything you need to know about ground bees and how to handle them when they enter your Pennsylvania garden.

Watch Your Step: What Are Ground Bees?

First, ground bees are just regular bees that build their nests inside the ground. Contrary to popular belief, not all bees live in hives. Most bees prefer to remain out of sight and nest underground to lay eggs until they hatch.

In fact, over 70% of bees burrow to nest. Most of these bee types are solitary insects that do not live in hives or colonies. Bumblebees are the exception here, as they prefer to live in colonies. They nest in the ground in large holes and work together to survive.

Bees can nest in virtually any type of soil, from your lawn to your garden bed. While it is easy to spot a nest in a tree or on the side of a house, it can be much more difficult to see something that may be right under your feet.

How to Spot a Ground Bee Nest?

Ground bees’ nests can be easy to spot once you know where and what to look for. Since most ground bees are solitary, it’s easy to spot single holes in the ground. The bees will burrow down, leaving small piles of dirt and a large hole in the center.

When the females burrow, they lay their eggs in the holes. After the eggs hatch, the larvae will stay underground overwinter and then emerge in the summer.

How to Identify a Ground Bee

Ground bees come in a staggering number of different sizes and colors, but they are easy to spot. These bees are typically furry and darker than honeybees. Sometimes, they can sport different colors, like metallic green or brightly colored stripes. The most common ground bees you’ll find in Northeast PA are the following:

• Bumblebees
• Carpenter bees
• Miner and borer bees

Bumblebees are social bees known for their fuzzy black and yellow bodies. They serve as crucial pollinators of flowers and plants but are, unfortunately, at risk of extinction.

That’s why it’s so crucial for homeowners to avoid pesticides and chemicals when dealing with ground bees and call a qualified exterminator instead.

Carpenter bees are a little less furry than bumblebees and are easy to spot by their dark black abdomens. Unlike their fuzzier counterparts, carpenter bees are solitary insects and prefer to burrow in wood rather than the ground.

This can lead to wood damage on your property, which can be confused with termites. These bees also serve as pollinators and require special care.

Borer or miner bees come in plenty of variations. They come in several bright colors, from orange to white, and are also solitary insects. Borer bees, in particular, will dig into dry soil to lay their offspring. They tend to build their nests close to family members, leaving your yard vulnerable to infestation if you don’t act quickly.

When Are Ground Bees Most Active?

You may find ground bees in your yard during the early spring as the ground begins to thaw and dry. Ground bees tend to search for dry soil or dirt to burrow holes and lay their eggs in before they hatch in the later part of spring and early summer.

While Pennsylvania enjoys rainy weather that tends to deter ground bees, unusually dry weather conditions can cause an uptick in ground bee nests in your yard or garden.

Are Ground Bees Dangerous?

Ground bees are far less aggressive than other bee and wasp species. In fact, these bees can be docile, for the most part.

In fact, the males of the species are incapable of stinging, though they will fly furiously around you should you get too close to their nest. Females can sting, but they usually only do so if they are threatened or mishandled.

Furthermore, ground bees are crucial to the ecological balance of Northeast Pennsylvania, leaving homeowners with confusing decisions when it comes to getting rid of these creatures naturally and ethically.

Should You Get Rid of Ground Bees?

Before rushing for the pesticides, step back and think for a moment. The benefits of groundbees far outweigh the negatives. These bees serve a crucial purpose as pollinators, which can be great for your garden and other plant life.

Ground bees are also not aggressive, and their nesting is limited to the spring. They can leave just as fast as they’ve come. As long as they aren’t burrowing into your home and someone you live with doesn’t have an allergy, it may be best to leave the bees alone – especially in the case of bumblebees. As endangered species, the goal is not to disturb their nests if possible.

If you are struggling with ground bees and want to get rid of them naturally, contact a local exterminator for help. They offer organic solutions designed specifically for ground bees and other beneficial insects.

Keep Ground Bees Out of Your Yard!

With that said, there are some things you can try to prevent ground bees from forming a nest in your yard or garden. Ground bees tend to seek out dry soil, empty holes, and, in the case of carpenter bees, old, unfinished wood. They will avoid damp areas if they can.

To keep them at bay, simply keep up with your yard. Cut grass often and keep it hydrated to limit any dry soil areas. You can also apply mulch, as this acts as a deterrent for most ground bees. Don’t use pesticides; they will do way more harm than good.

Keep in mind that most ground bees will not stick around. They typically look for a place to lay their eggs and leave on their own. If you’re having trouble identifying what type of bees you have, consider calling a pest control expert to help handle the problem.

Bee Free and Happy

Though we may shiver when we see a bee and run for the hills, ground bees are nothing to be frightened of. Just keep your distance, and these docile insects will go about their business. As crucial parts of the ecosystem, you may be glad to have these pollinators in your garden.

FAQs

They’re creepy, they’re crawly, but bugs can be incredibly useful. These little creatures make up a huge part of our ecosystem, and while some may be a little frightening, there are some downright fascinating facts about bugs.

There are billions of different bug species around the planet, but you don’t have to travel to find a diverse insect gathering. In fact, you don’t have to go any further than your NEPA backyard!

Northeast Pennsylvania is home to some crazy insects, which makes the need for professional pest control so important. However, balancing pest control with environmental needs requires tact and precision.

Here are the top 11 interesting facts about bugs, which will help you appreciate them and the professionals who stop them from entering your home.

1. Ants Are Pretty Much Everywhere.

Ants are pretty common, but did you know that about 10 quadrillion ants live on the planet? That is, of course, the ants that we know about.

For perspective, there are about 7.3 billion people, so that means that ants outnumber us by over one million per person. Ants may be tiny, but they are many. Plus, they have multiple different species, too.

In Northeast Pennsylvania, the most common ants include:

• Carpenter Ants: These ants can cause structural damage by burrowing through wood.
• Pavement Ants: Often found near sidewalks and foundations, they can invade homes in search of food.
• Odorous House Ants: Recognizable by the foul smell they emit when crushed, they are commonly found in kitchens.
• Field Ants: Typically nesting in soil, these ants are common in outdoor spaces but can sometimes enter buildings.

2. Ticks Can Grow And Shrink.

This feat may seem rather unremarkable, but consider this. Ticks are tiny, but when they become engorged, they can grow from the size of a sesame seed to the size of a marble. They basically inflate, full of blood, like a little balloon. The most common tick in NEPA is the black-legged deer tick. These little parasites have been known to carry some nasty diseases, such as Lyme disease.

To prevent ticks in your yard, we offer tick and mosquito barrier sprays that help repel parasites while also keeping your family safe from harmful chemicals.

3. Mosquitoes Flap Their Wings At 500 Times A Second.

Fast, annoying, and one of the deadliest creatures on the planet, mosquitoes have to work hard to stay in the air. These disease-carrying nuisances must flap hard to stay afloat, and a great defense against them is simply a good breeze.

The Pest Rangers includes mosquito prevention sprays as an add-on to all monthly prevention plans to keep your home mosquito-free throughout the warm seasons.

4. There’s A Blue-Winged Wasp!

Sometimes, scary can be beautiful. The blue-winged wasp is about an inch long and can be identified by its lovely shimmering blue and black wings.

These wasps may make you think of stingers, but they are great for your garden. Their favorite food is Japanese beetles, so if you need a pest exterminator for your garden, be glad to see a blue-winged wasp.

5. Black Widow Venom Is 15 Times Deadlier Than A Rattlesnake’s.

This is a chilling, but fascinating fact about the most venomous spider in North America. Of course, that’s only if you encounter a mature female. Males or babies don’t typically go after humans and have mouthparts too small to inject venom.

Also, these spiders rarely attack unprovoked. Just be mindful when you are outdoors or going through a dusty old attic.

6. Spiders Are Just Looking For A Bite…To Eat That Is.

Speaking of spiders, these little creatures are often misunderstood. In fact, they’d rather fill their bellies than pick a fight with a creature ten times their size. Spiders love to eat and can consume over 2000 insects a year.

Talk about pest control! While they may seem like a pests, they eat more unwanted intruders than you would think. Plus, they’re really so few and far between that you probably would never notice them.

7. Move Over Bunnies. Here’s The Termite Queen.

While rabbits may have the reputation of reproducing quickly, a termite queen should snag that title. One queen can lay 40,000 eggs per day. If you have any in your home, that could mean a lot of mouths to feed and some danger for the wood in your house.

One thing to keep an eye out for is termite swarmers. These winged critters indicate a new colony will be formed wherever they land, so be wary if you spot one on your property!

8. Honeybees Make The Sweet Stuff.

The honeybee requires nectar from millions of flowers to make one pound of honey. Altogether, a colony can make about 100 pounds of honey a year, but that’s not all they can do. They’re responsible for 80% of pollination in the United States. Plus, they communicate through dance, which is a cute little fact.

9. Nope, It’s Not A Giant Mosquito. It’s a Cranefly.

The cranefly, which can grow to three inches long, has very little in common with the mosquito. It eats rotting leaves, fungi, algae, and moss. Over 1,500 species live in North America, 300 of which reside in Pennsylvania alone. Unlike their tiny lookalikes, craneflies are not harmful.

10. Hornets Can Get Drunk.

Hornets don’t get drunk in a traditional sense, but if they drink enough fermented juice, it does have an effect. If these insects partake in the drink, they get sluggish and pass out.

Seeing these fearsome bugs overindulge is ridiculous, but they can get a bit rowdy if they have too much.

If you spot a sting insect on your property, inspect the nest to determine if it is a hornet’s nest, as hornets can be quite aggressive.

11. Cockroaches Live On.

The rumors are true; it is very difficult to kill a cockroach. In fact, a roach can live up to three weeks without a head. That can be frightening if you happen to see a headless critter scurrying around.

Insects aren’t just scary creatures with exoskeletons and a ton of legs. They are vital members of the ecosystem. However, keep in mind that knowing more about them can help you keep them out of your home. You’d be surprised what kind of insects can be found in your own backyard. So, take the time and see what you can find.

Pest Prevention Tips and Tactics

Preventing a pest infestation is far easier than dealing with an existing one. However, different pests require different strategies, and some, such as stinging insects, may not be amenable to pesticides. Therefore, partnering with a pest control expert is always your best bet for safe and effective pest control.

In the meantime, here are some tips to keep pests at bay:

• Keep Your Space Clean: Regularly clean and sanitize areas in your home where food is prepared and stored to keep bugs away.
• Seal Entry Points: Check for cracks, gaps, and openings that could allow pests inside, and seal them promptly.
• Proper Food Storage: Store food in airtight containers and keep it off the floor to prevent access by rodents and insects.
• Dispose of Garbage Properly: Use tightly sealed trash bins and take out the garbage regularly.
• Maintain Outdoor Areas: Trim vegetation, keep outdoor dining areas clean, and store firewood away from your property–the latter will prevent termites!
• Schedule Regular Inspections: Professional pest control services can identify early signs of infestation and implement preventive measures.

For safe and effective pest control in Northeast Pennsylvania, turn to the knowledgeable team at The Pest Rangers.

FAQs

As a food-related business owner, your top priority should be your customers’ and employees’ safety and satisfaction. And this means keeping your restaurant pest-free.

A pest invasion creates financial problems and could lead to irrefutable harm to your local reputation and fines from the US Food and Drug Administration.

Having a plan of action is the best way to avoid a business-crushing pest control issue and keep your customers coming.

To help, we created a 9-step restaurant pest control plan and guide to help you learn about effective restaurant pest control strategies for your Northeast and Southeast Pennsylvania businesses.

The Importance of Restaurant Pest Control

Maintaining a pest-free environment is important for the health and safety of your customers and employees. Common pests in restaurants, such as mice and cockroaches, can carry diseases like salmonella and contaminate food through their droppings.

On the financial side, even a single pest sighting can result in negative reviews, a drop in customers, and potential legal action if a health inspection finds violations.

Due to the volume of food and waste that restaurants and food establishments deal with daily, pest control is not an option–it’s a priority.

Common Regulations Regarding Restaurant Pest Control

Furthermore, on the legal side of your business, maintaining a pest-free environment is a requirement under both local health codes and FDA rules. Some of the most important regulations that restaurants have to follow regarding pest control include:

• FDA Food Code: This code establishes best practices for food safety, including pest control measures to maintain a pest-free establishment.
• Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP): Requires restaurants to identify and mitigate potential food safety hazards, including pests, to avoid disease outbreaks or illness.
• Local Health Department Inspections: Restaurants must pass routine health inspections that often include pest control checks.
• Pesticide Use Regulations: Restaurants that decide to take measures into their own hands must use approved pesticides, and licensed professionals must apply them in accordance with safety guidelines.
• Sanitation Standards: Proper waste disposal, food storage, and cleanliness are essential to prevent pest infestations and comply with health codes.

Failure to comply with these regulations can lead to fines, closure orders, or loss of business licenses. Restaurant owners should always stay updated on local, state, and federal pest control requirements to maintain a safe and compliant establishment.

Common Pests Found in Restaurants

Restaurants provide an ideal habitat for pests due to food, water, and shelter availability. Some of the most common pests found in food establishments are bound to include:

• Rodents (Mice and Rats): These small and nimble pests often enter the kitchen through exterior openings or even wide-open backdoors. Once inside, they can chew through wires, contaminate food, and leave droppings that spread bacteria on surfaces.
• Cockroaches: These filthy creatures thrive in warm, moist environments and can spread bacteria such as Salmonella and E. coli. They are nocturnal, so you will need to perform an inspection at night.
• Flies: Fruit flies are extremely common in restaurants during the summer and can spread disease if they come in contact with food or people. To combat infestations, common food sanitation measures and fly traps should be set up.
• Ants: Common black ants are attracted to food crumbs and sugary substances. If unchecked, they can quickly grow out of control.
• Stored Product Pests (Beetles, Moths, Weevils): Found in grains, flour, and other stored food products, these pests can damage food and storage containers, leading to heavy financial losses.

Understanding what types of pests frequently infest restaurants can help owners and exterminators devise a plan to target these pests.

Signs of an Infestation

Early detection is essential to preventing a full-blown infestation. While pest sightings will be the most obvious sign, there are a few additional ones that workers and managers should keep an eye on.

• Droppings and urine stains: Often found in pantries, under sinks, and near food storage areas.
• Gnaw marks or holes in packaging: Evidence of rodents or ants chewing through food containers.
• Unusual odors: A musty or foul smell may indicate the presence of cockroaches or rodents.
• Visible pests: Seeing a single cockroach, mouse, or fly could mean there are many more hidden, as these tend to be social creatures.
• Damaged food products: Any signs of food contamination should be addressed immediately, and all damaged products should be disposed of.
• Grease trails or smudge marks: Rodents often leave dark streaks along baseboards and walls, indicating their presence.

9 Expert Restaurant Pest Control Tips

Restaurant pest control requires many different facets, from preventative measures to active barrier sprays. This 9-step restaurant pest control guide will ensure your restaurant remains pest-free and safe.

1. Keep Track of Your Problem Areas

Pests can invade from just about anywhere, but the best way to combat a problem is to identify where they are living or coming from. Depending on the type of creature, their safe haven can be a number of different places.

For example, some insects are drawn to the warmth of lighting, so be careful about where you place your lighting, especially if you have an outdoor dining area.

Additionally, dumpsters are a smorgasbord for pests like mice, rats, and wildlife. They should be located away from the building and sealed tight to prevent scavenging.

Of course, pests don’t have to be attracted to lighting or your trash; they could just mosey through the front door. Any opening can be a problem: windows, doors, vents, etc. Be sure the gaps are sealed, floors are clean, and all entryways are closed when not being used.

2. Keep a Pristine Interior

To control pests inside, it is important to keep your restaurant clean. The dining area should be cleaned daily, and any food residue should be removed. This also extends to food prep and cleaning stations. Additionally, no food should be left standing in the kitchen, food prep, or open storage areas.

Trash cans and bins should have liners and a tight-fitting top. They should also be emptied daily to remove any potential pest hot spots from your property. If not cleaned properly, floor drains can also be an issue. The best way to keep pests out is to follow the FDA’s HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) principles.

3. Know Your Enemy

If you discover you have an insect or rodent problem, the next step you take should be identifying the culprit. Your plan is dependent on the type of infestation. A rodent problem can be dangerous. Not only do customers experience repulsion, but they can contract diseases like Salmonella, Listeria, or E. Coli. Rodent droppings can also be hazardous and cause major property damage.

Insects like cockroaches and flies can spread diseases, contaminate food, and create major problems as well. Once you identify your pest problem, you can take the steps to fix it. However, keep in mind not all pests will be found out in the open.

4. Check Your Storage

As a restaurant purveyor, it is imperative to check and clean your storage regularly. Routinely inspect your storage bins and throw out anything past the expiration date. Old or poorly kept food can attract all manner of insects, such as beetles, weevils, moths, and mites.

The storage area is also a breeding ground for bacteria, especially near refrigeration units. Anything that may be infested could risk cross-contamination with good food in your storage. Be vigilant and check your storage often.

5. Monitor Areas

It isn’t enough just to check these problem areas once or twice a year. Pest control can get out of hand very quickly. The best action is preventative action. Make it a point to check the problem areas to see what needs updating and to be sure everything is clean. Additionally, you want to be sure everything is up to code in case of a surprise inspection.

If you’ve had previous infestations, come back to those areas more frequently to ensure that the problem has been taken care of. If you want to remain pest-free, the bottom line is that you must take action.

6. Survey the Damage

If you do discover a pest problem, do not hesitate. Act quickly; a pest problem in the foodservice industry can mean ruin should the health department find out before you do. What kind of pest problem do you have? How large is it?  Determine the size of the problem, contact a pest control specialist, and remove all contaminated food. You can’t be too careful when handling pest problems.

Keeping things pristine is key to restaurant pest control

7. Build a Plan of Action

Depending on the infestation, have a plan of action to respond efficiently. Remove all contaminated food and sanitize affected areas. If pesticides are needed, follow the rules and regulations. Have a trained official handle the poisonous materials and keep them away from any area that may be near food. If needed, contact a pest control specialist. It is best to deal with pest complaints and reports quickly.

8. Follow the Food Hygiene Law

If you follow Food Hygiene laws, you should be able to avoid an infestation. Follow regulations regarding food safety and take preventative measures against cross-contamination. Keep areas clean, monitor all activity, and ensure that all employees are properly trained on food storage and safety.

9. HACCP and Food Safety Legislation

The best defense against a pest problem is prevention and knowledge. Keep current on the most recent rules and regulations set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Food law requires businesses to follow the HACCP principles to ensure people are safe. Ensure everything is clean and up to code, especially when handling food and storage.

Above all else, remain vigilant. Follow these tips to keep your business safe, clean, and running pest-free.

FAQs

Finding a strange bug in your NEPA, SEPA, or Lehigh Valley home can be unsettling, especially if you’ve never encountered one. Any surprise bug can be unwelcome in your home or backyard, big, small, or with a thousand legs.

Before you squash your intruder, take a step back and see what type of insect you actually have. Identifying your unwanted houseguest is crucial, as bugs, like cockroaches, can carry diseases.

Dozens of bug identifier apps have popped up in recent years to help homeowners identify unwanted pests–but do they really work? A quick look can help you discover if you have a termite or a winged ant, but some apps are better than others.

Google Lens offers the best capabilities for identifying unknown pests, but even some of its functionalities can be limited. Here’s everything you need to know about bug identifiers, including tips to make them sharper.

Can Google Lens Identify Bugs?

Google Lens is an app created by Google to help offer information through photographs. In theory, all you have to do is take a picture of an object, and you can use Google Lens to look up information about it.

It’s really that simple, but you have to be sure you have a good and clear picture of whatever you want to look up. The application is available through Google Photos and Google Assistant. Plus, you can find the app on most Android phones.

Google Lens works well with plenty of different subjects: apparel, home goods, books, business cards, buildings, and especially, plants and animals. So, if you have the app, you can identify a pest problem by simply snapping a picture and using Google search to identify similar images from people on the internet.

How to Identify Pests with Google Lens

Using Google Lens is extremely easy. Simply take a picture, click the Google Lens icon on your phone or tablet, and the app will find compatible images. You can also use the Google Voice Assistant to perform the search.

The app will scan and translate, giving you any information that coincides with similar or identical photos. Just be sure you have a clear photo; otherwise, you may have some trouble finding matches.

Pros and Cons of Using Google Lens

Having an easy way to identify your insect intruder in the palm of your hand is a great way to at least get an idea of what you have. You can snap a photo, do a search, and almost instantly know what you’re up against. This is a great option, especially if you’ve never encountered the bug before. Knowing what kind of creature it is can put your mind at ease.

Unfortunately, the app has a few downsides. If you can’t get a clear or close enough picture, you may not be able to identify the type of insect you have. Insects can be quite small and evasive, so catching a photo that works can be…well, a lot of work.

Additionally, if the insect blends into the background, Google Lens may not be able to identify it at all.

Another issue you might encounter if you can’t get a clear picture is false identification. If your photo isn’t clear or close enough, Google Lens may give you multiple possible answers, leaving you to play the guessing game.

This isn’t something you’d want to do if you were trying to find out if you have a harmless spider or a black widow. While the app can give you an idea of what you might have in your home, depending on your image, the information may not be the most accurate.

Best Bug Identification Apps for Android and Apple

If you don’t have a Google phone or Google Lens, there are well over a dozen free and paid bug identifier apps available for Apple and Android, with the top-rated apps being:

• Picture Insect: Available in a free and paid version, this app uses AI and machine learning to help identify bugs based on information available on the internet. This app also provides helpful information about bug bites, life cycles, and more.
• Naturify: More geared towards plants and all types of animals, this free app is useful in identifying different bug species, including exotic ones in your area.
• Bug Identifier Bug Finder: This app scans the internet using uploaded photos to provide you with useful information about bugs, including identification, behaviors, and threat levels.

These apps all have pros and cons, and we suggest reading various reviews and trying the free version before paying for anything.

Using Your Phone to Identify Insects

So, you’ve got your Android phone or tablet. Now it’s up to you to get a good photo. Try and get a few different shots – you may not get accurate results if you take a blurry or off-kilter photo. We understand this can be difficult, especially if you don’t want to get too close.

However, getting a clear picture is crucial for identifying an unknown bug, so get as close as you are comfortable with.

Also, make sure the insect is visible. If you are snapping a photo and the bug is blending into the background, Google Lens or your bug identifier app may not be able to distinguish the difference between the insect and the surface.

Once you’ve snatched a picture, you can let the application do its job and see what you might be up against.

Match these results with your own research on the Internet to verify that you have identified the right species. When in doubt, contact a pest control expert, especially if you are dealing with a dangerous bug, such as cockroaches, termites, or bed bugs, which can multiply quickly and ruin your peace of mind.

FAQs

Creepy crawlies are not normally a pleasant surprise, especially when you find them in your NEPA, SEPA, or Lehigh Valley house. Of the listed phobias, arachnophobia typically tops the list.

Unfortunately, there are over 37 unique species of spiders that can be found in Pennsylvania, which is enough to make any arachnophobe want to jump out of their skin.

Despite an overwhelmingly negative reputation, spiders are generally harmless creatures. These eight-legged creatures are often more afraid of you than you are of them. For the most part, spiders tend to leave people alone and are very good exterminators themselves.

The key to avoiding a spider bite is staying aware, especially when gardening or moving things around. You never know when you may run into one.

While most spiders are harmless, there are a few that can be very dangerous and potentially poisonous should they bite you. The best way to handle an arachnid issue is by knowing what you are up against. Here are some common spiders found in Pennsylvania.

Common Spiders in Northeast Pennsylvania

Luckily, most spiders in Northeastern Pennsylvania are not considered poisonous and are usually more helpful than they are harmful. Typically, the spiders listed bite very rarely or not at all. While they may not be pleasant roommates, they do not pose a direct threat.

• Common house spider – small, brown, and very common. They can be found just about anywhere and have very few bites reported.
• Long-bodied cellar spider (Daddy Long-legs) – have long, thin legs. Usually found in sheds, attics, garages, and basements, and do not bite.
• Yellow Garden Spider – yellow with black stripes. Females are larger than males. Usually found in weeds or on porches. Normally, they won’t bite unless they are protecting their eggs.
• Grass Spiders – large, yellow-brown. Found in fields/pastures. Fast and shy; rarely known to bite.

Jumping Spiders

Another common type of spider in Pennsylvania with a small twist is the jumping spider. These spiders do not spin silk; they jump instead.

These spiders are leap-hunters by trade, and any silk they do spin, they use to keep them from falling great distances. Commonly, jumping spiders will hide and spring onto their prey. There are two types of jumping spiders that are very common in Pennsylvania.

• Bold jumping spider – Small, hairy, black and white, noticeable eyes. Shy creatures – they rarely bite humans.
• Dimorphic jumping spider – Males Can be black with yellow legs, or grey, with red, white and black markings. Females usually follow the second description. Found normally in trees or vegetation. They’re shy and rarely bite humans.

Other Hunting Spiders

Jumping spiders are not the only arachnids that hunt their prey differently. These spiders stalk and attack their prey, including humans, if they’re viewed as a threat. In addition to stalking, these spiders will build funnel webs to capture unsuspecting victims.

• Wolf Spider – Very commonly found in woods and wet areas. Large, dark brown-grey in color with an “alien” face. Night hunters. Found in dark places. Will bite – but have non-potent venom.
• Barn Funnel Weaver – Reddish-brown in color with yellow hairs. Found in barns, sheds, or other outdoor storage areas. Fast and shy – not biters.
• Cross Orbweaver – ¼ inch to ¾ inch long. Yellow-brown in color with wavy lines and black spots. Found near outdoor lighting. They will bite humans.
• Parson spider – Hairy black and white spider. Found in leaf piles, under boards or rocks. Rarely attacks humans, but bites are painful.

Poisonous Spiders

Finally, these are spiders you should watch out for. While, like most spiders, these creatures will leave you alone, they will bite if they feel threatened. These spiders can produce very harmful bites, even deadly if not treated.

• Black Widow – Latrodectus mactans. All black spiders with bright red hourglass marking. Web-builder. Bites can go unnoticed; venom can disrupt the muscles and nerve routes leading to heart failure.
• Brown Recluse – Brown with a violin-shaped pattern and long legs. Found in warm, dry locations or undisturbed areas. Power, venom. Bites carry severe symptoms and eat away at the tissue.
• Broad-faced Sac Spider – Black with bright red legs. Hides under leaf piles, boards, windowsills, and other dark areas. Hides in a silk shelter. Produces a painful bite with a severe secondary infection.
• Woodlouse Hunter – Reddish-orange color with a cloudy white abdomen. Found under rocks, in the ground or under leaf piles. The bite is painful and causes localized itching erythema.
• Long-legged Sac Spider – ¼ inch and light yellow or cream in color. Found inside homes, often in corners or on walls. Will bite when threatened. The bite is painful and burning, followed by itching and blistering.

How to Identify Poisonous Spiders in PA

• Look for distinctive markings (e.g., red hourglass, violin shape).
• Pay attention to their habitat; venomous spiders often hide in undisturbed areas.
• Use a flashlight to inspect dark or secluded spaces for webs or spider activity.
• When in doubt, if a spider bite is swollen or painful, have it looked at by a medical professional.

Spider Prevention Tips

While spiders are extremely common in the dense forests of Northeast Pennsylvania, it doesn’t mean you have to live side by side with them. Thankfully, preventing spiders from entering your home is easier than dealing with an infestation. Here are practical steps to keep them at bay:

1. Seal Entry Points: Repair cracks in walls, doors, and windows and use weather stripping to seal gaps around doors. Install fine-mesh screens on vents and windows and apply spray foam to any gaps larger than a few inches.
2. Declutter Your Home: Clutter not only invites spiders but also other insects. Consider cleaning up your home by placing larger items in storage or organizing any miscellaneous items in storage bins.
3. Eliminate Webs: Regularly remove webs from ceilings, corners, and outdoor spaces using a broom or vacuum to disturb the spider’s habitat and force them to leave.
4. Reduce Outdoor Lighting: Spiders are attracted to insects that are drawn to light, such as moths, which is why you should limit outside light during nighttime. Use motion-activated or yellow-tinted bulbs to minimize insect activity.
5. Maintain Your Yard: Trim shrubs and trees near your home to prevent spiders and other insects from making a home in your yard. Keep firewood and debris at least 20 feet away from the foundation to keep spiders and, worse yet, termites away from the home.
6. Control Insects: Spiders feed on other bugs, so reducing their food source can help. Use pest control methods to minimize insect populations in your home.

When to Call an Exterminator

While many spider problems can be managed with DIY prevention measures, there are times when professional help is necessary. For example, if you are suffering from recurring infestations and seeing more spiders than you’re comfortable with, reach out to a local exterminator for help.

We also recommend contacting an exterminator if you spot a poisonous spider on your property for your safety and anyone who dwells there.

An exterminator will be able to identify common spider attractants and remove them to prevent spiders from returning and eliminate any existing ones on your property.

FAQs

It’s that time of year, and love is in the air here in Eastern Pennsylvania. When thinking about love and luck, the last thing most people think about is insects; however, there is one little creature that is commonly referred to as the bearer of good luck, good fortune, and future prosperity.

Positive vibes have always surrounded the ladybug, and across many different cultures, these tiny insects are frequently connected with love and prosperity. These common house bugs are ubiquitous across Pennsylvania, from Northeast Pennsylvania and Southeastern Pennsylvania, down to the Lehigh Valley. Ladybugs are said to “tell you about your future love life.” Regardless of the rumors, ladybugs have always been a topic of misconception when it comes to love.

Learn more about the meaning of ladybugs and what the right course of action is to do when you spot a growing number of ladybugs inside your home.

The Symbolism of Ladybugs Across the World

Cultures around the world–from Asia to Europe and even Native American tribes–see ladybugs as a sign of good fortune. They are often tied to love, prosperity, and good luck, and wherever you see them, good omens usually follow. In mythology and folklore, they grant wishes, protect babies, and provide safety for travelers.

On the more practical side, farmers saw them as a positive because they protected crops from aphids. Ladybugs act as a natural bug repellent and pest control expert by eating plant-damaging insects.

Farmers often called these common little bugs omens of a good harvest. While there are many reasons good vibes follow them, ladybugs are not actually little cupids. Some, in fact, can be insufferable pests. To set the record straight, here are seven common misconceptions about ladybugs and love.

1. Counting A Ladybug’s Spots Will Indicate How Many Children You Will Have.

This could be a doozy if you randomly encounter a spot-covered insect. Rumor has it that if a ladybug lands on you on its own accord, you can count the spots and discover how many children you’ll have.

Ladybug spots are an evolved defense mechanism. The spots, along with the bright color of their body, warn would-be predators that eating a ladybug will result in a nasty and possibly poisonous taste. So, rather than an indicator of how many children you will have, it keeps ladybugs off the menu.

2.  No spots? You May Meet Your True Love.

On the reverse side of the spots theory, if a ladybug with no spots lands on you, it’s a sign that you will encounter your true love. Whether you are going to meet someone, rekindle a romance, or maintain a good relationship, a love fortune is promised to anyone who encounters one of these lucky bugs.

However, if you do encounter one of these spotless ladybugs, it’s not even a ladybug at all. Instead, it’s an Asian lady beetle. Unfortunately, they aren’t necessarily good luck, either. Asian lady beetles are notorious overwintering pests. If they find their way inside your home, they will hide away in the winter until the weather turns warmer.

Afterward, they will hatch, and suddenly, that one beetle turns into a swarm. While they don’t do much damage, they do leave a nasty smell and yellow streaks. If you do encounter a spotless bug, don’t bring it inside with you.

3. Ladybugs In Your Home? Good Luck Or…Maybe A New Baby!

So, you’ve found ladybugs in your home? Well, the rumor is that your home will be blessed with good fortune or perhaps a new bundle of joy. However, much like the previous misconception, you may not be dealing with a ladybug at all.

If you see a swarm of “ladybugs” in your home, they’re most likely Asian lady beetles and you should vacuum them up or dispose of them as soon as possible. Otherwise, they may keep returning year after year.

4. Yellow Ladybugs Are A Sign Of Travel, Adventure, New Love Or A New Chapter.

If you encounter a yellow ladybug, you may be in for quite the journey. These little insects signify travel, adventure, or a whole new stage in your life.

However, yellow ladybugs are often not very beneficial for your garden. Several varieties of yellow ladybugs will eat your garden instead of aphids and could very well be a variation of the Asian lady beetle.

5. Ladybug On Your Hand? You May Hear Wedding Bells.

Encountering a ladybug and looking for love? Well, if a ladybug lands on the hand of an unwed woman, it means they may get married within the year. Of course, there are plenty of factors to debunk this. Ladybugs are often attracted to light colors and certain scents. Your encounter can simply be because a ladybug liked the blouse you were wearing.

6. Kill A Ladybug, And You Welcome Bad Luck.

This one can be a little hard to swallow. Since ladybugs are often seen as sources of good fortune and luck, to kill one is considered a great offense. Of course, if you end up with a swarm in your house, it can be difficult to deal with the problem of harming a few in the process. If you are superstitious, remember that those “ladybugs” in your home are actual Asian ladybeetles.

7. If One Bites You, You Need To Chill.

The last common misconception about ladybugs and love is that if one bites you, it’s time to slow down and reflect on your life. Again, ladybugs rarely, if ever, bite humans. Asian lady beetles, however, are far more aggressive and have been known to bite. So, rather than it being a sign to relax, it’s more of a display of aggression from an angry lady beetle.

Colors of Ladybugs and Their Meaning

Ladybugs come in a variety of colors, each with their own biological and cultural significance. While their hues serve as warnings to predators in nature, many cultures also associate ladybug colors with luck, love, and symbolism. Here’s a breakdown of their colors and meanings:

• Red or Orange with Black Spots: The classic red ladybug is often seen as a symbol of good luck and protection in many cultures. Its vibrant color not only warns predators but is also said to bring blessings and fortune to those who encounter it.
• Yellow or Light Orange: Yellow ladybugs symbolize optimism and new beginnings. In some cultures, seeing a yellow ladybug is thought to bring inspiration or signify a fresh start.
• Black with Red or Yellow Spots: Black ladybugs with red or yellow spots are rarer and are often associated with mystery and transformation. They are seen as a reminder to embrace change and trust the process of growth.
• Pink or Pale Ladybugs: These delicate ladybugs are often linked to love, gentleness, and kindness. They are sometimes thought to bring messages of compassion or romance.
• Brown or Tan: These earth-toned ladybugs are less vibrant but are connected to stability and grounding. They symbolize a connection to nature and inner peace.

Of course, any cultural meaning goes out the window when it comes to Asian lady beetles.

What to Do If You Keep Spotting Ladybugs

A typical ladybug is nothing to be worried about and you can usually pick these little critters up and move them on their way. In fact, many ladybugs are considered beneficial insects as they help eliminate aphids that harm vegetables.

On the other hand, if you’re dealing with Asian lady beetles, you’ll want to read our guide on how to get rid of Asian lady beetles. In the meantime, we suggest sealing all entry points, vacuuming up these creatures as soon as possible, and working with a pest control expert to eliminate any stubborn or large infestations.

Luck Be a Ladybug

While ladybugs may or may not be a real source of luck or good fortune, they do play a critical role in the environment. They keep gardens pest-free, and they are harmless creatures that blossom during the warm months of the year. Be aware of the imposter Asian lady beetle, however.

If you’re lucky, you can avoid this overwintering pest and keep your home bug-free. So, count your lucky spots, keep your eyes on the sky, and may luck be on your side this season.

FAQs

As Northeast Pennsylvania descends into colder, darker days, the residents aren’t the only ones preparing for winter. The colder months may be nearly pest-free outdoors, but that won’t stop winter bugs from invading your home.

When the weather outside is frigid, many pests search for a place to wait out the winter. An idyllic place to hide is your basement or attic. If you want to protect your property from unwanted guests, here are fifteen sneaky pests to look out for this winter.

1. House Mice

House mice can slip through small openings the size of a dime and are attracted to homes that provide food and warmth (essentially any home). They nest in dark, secluded areas and can quickly become a problem.

These pests can damage property by chewing through drywall or wires and cause illness by contaminating food. The best way to combat these little intruders is to seal up any potential openings and apply traps where nests are located.

2. Norway Rats

These invaders often slip into your home, looking for a warm place to shelter. They tend to make nests in basements, debris, and other dark areas.

Norway rats can fit through openings as small as ½ inches and are known to gnaw at anything. In addition to the damage they can cause, these pests also carry diseases like jaundice, rat-bite fever, or cowpox. Protect against these pests by sealing up any potential entry points and looking for droppings or other signs.

3. Nuisance Bedbugs

Bed bugs can be an issue regardless of the time of year. They can hitchhike at any point. Additionally, the ideal time to take a vacation is during the cold-weather months, making the probability of encountering these insects much higher.

If you are planning a winter getaway, be sure to inspect your hotel room for possible bed bugs and learn the signs of an infestation. Also, examine your luggage and clothes before returning to your home to prevent an infestation by any potential stowaways.

4. Wildlife

Occasionally, creatures can make their way inside when searching for food and shelter to escape the harsh weather. Wildlife like raccoons or possums can wind up inside homes through open doors, chimneys, or under your porch.

While these animals are trying to wait out the winter, they can chew through insulation, wires, or die in an out-of-reach area. To prevent unwanted tenants, keep all trash covered and seal up any openings below porches, in garages, or anywhere wildlife may slip in.

5. Ant Infestation

Pesky ants can sneak into homes through cracks and holes, looking for food. While ants are more common in winter, they can make nests inside your home and hide out for the winter. You may even spot them coming out for a quick snack on warmer days.

Like termites, ants are a colony insect. If you spot one, there are many more searching for sustenance for their large family. If you should encounter these little invaders, track their trails to see where they’re coming from so you can get rid of them.

6. Beetles

Considered an overwintering pest, beetles look for warmth during the colder months. They will search for any access point: windows, vents, cracks, chimneys, and other openings.

Any warm place is a suitable home for beetles in the winter; normally, they will head to the warmest point of the house. While they will not cause severe damage, they can be a nuisance because of their sheer numbers.

7. Ladybugs and Asian Lady Beetle

Another overwinter invader is the ladybug. These cute little bugs can be a nuisance when they find safe harbor in your home. Like other beetles, they will head to windows during the day or find light fixtures at night, trying to find places to stay warm.

While not harmful, they can secrete a staining yellow fluid and release a stench when squished. However, you may also be dealing with Asian Lady Beetles, which are invasive and bite.

8. Stink Bugs

These little bugs are much like ladybugs and beetles. They search for a warm place to survive the winter and mainly eat vegetation. They can often be found on corn stalks, pumpkins, or flowers. While not a harmful pest, these insects emit a terrible scent when crushed, as their name suggests, and can be a nuisance in your home.

9. Box Elders

Box elders are common invaders during the fall and winter months. Like stink bugs, box elders tend to hide out in your home with minimal impact. They are attracted to box elder trees and hide in out-of-the-way places, like basements and crawl spaces.

10. Cockroaches

These infamous pests cannot survive temperatures below 15 degrees, which is why they take refuge inside your home. They are attracted to wet or damp places and search for leftover food scraps.

Unfortunately, cockroaches are known to trigger allergies and spread bacteria–on top of being downright disgusting! They are social creatures, which means spotting one roach could mean a full infestation.

11. Spiders

While the typical house spider will invade your home during any time of year, more dangerous spiders could seek refuge indoors during the winter. Though they are less active during the winter, spiders head to warmer places during the cold weather.

Spiders like the brown recluse and the black widow will hide in dark, low-traffic places like basements, cardboard storage boxes, and window moldings.

12. Silverfish

Silverfish are household pests that can be found in any season, but they are most prominent during winter months. They like cold, damp places with high humidity.

While they are scarier to look at than harmful, one female can produce over 3,500 eggs. Silverfish can enter the house in several ways. They often hide out on outdoor decorations, slip through cracks, and hide away in attics and basements.

13. Ticks

Though certain ticks may not be active during the cold months, others, like the black-legged tick, remain if the temperature is above freezing.

In the winter, we tend to let our guard down regarding ticks, considering the cold and the fact that we are more bundles. However, as temperatures warm, scientists warn that this could mean more ticks, which can devastate livestock and other animals.

14. Aphids

Though not harmful, aphids can be quite a household nuisance. They often stow away in plants or greenery transferred inside during the winter. This can damage any other household plants that you may have.

15. Watch for Termites

Termites are more than just a hot-weather pest. These little pests can swarm and reproduce until February. Being social insects, termites live in colonies that can cause severe property damage, totaling billions annually in the US.

Termites tend to survive by staying insulated in wood piles, leaves, and other outdoor refuse. Learn the early signs of termites, as they are best prevented during the winter and spring. To avoid this pest, keep yard waste to a minimum and seal any small entry points to avoid an infestation.

Preventing Winter Bugs from Entering Your Home

As temperatures drop, many pests seek the warmth and shelter of our homes. To keep these unwelcome guests out, consider the following preventive measures:

1. Seal Entry Points: Inspect your home for cracks, gaps, and holes around windows, doors, chimneys, vents, and the foundation. Use caulk, weather stripping, or mesh to seal these openings, denying pests easy access.
2. Maintain Cleanliness: Regularly clean your home to eliminate food sources that attract pests. Store food in airtight containers, promptly clean up spills, and dispose of garbage in sealed bins.
3. Reduce Moisture: Many pests are drawn to damp environments. Fix leaky faucets, use dehumidifiers in basements and attics, and ensure proper drainage around your home to minimize moisture.
4. Proper Landscaping: Trim shrubs and tree limbs away from your house to prevent pests from using them as bridges to enter. Maintain a gap between mulch and your home’s foundation to reduce hiding spots for insects.
5. Regular Inspections: Conduct routine checks of your home’s exterior and interior for signs of pest activity, such as droppings, gnaw marks, or nests. Early detection can prevent larger infestations.

For inspection of pest treatment in Northeast Pennsylvania, contact the experts at The Pest Rangers. We offer monthly pest control plans designed to combat seasonal pests and keep your home pest-free year-round.

FAQs

Rodents can be found all over the world. From the tiniest mouse to the capybara, these creatures have been around for some time, and when they find their way into your home, they can cause a problem.

While you aren’t likely to find a capybara in Northeastern Pa., plenty of different rodents call this area home. Unfortunately, some of these furry little creatures can be quite dangerous if they decide to share a space with you.

Finding rodents in your Pennsylvania home can be an expensive and annoying fix. From disease transmission to chewing through your insulation, rodents can be a nuisance.

If you want to prevent rodents from entering your home, learn more about eight common rodents in Northeast Pennsylvania and tips for prevention.

1. House Mice

The house mouse is one of the most common rodents you may encounter inside your home. These small rodents, around 2 ½ – 3 ¾ inches long, can sneak through tiny openings, making them difficult to prevent.

These little critters nest in dark, secluded areas, favoring paper, insulation, fabric, or clutter. House mice can often be hidden away in attics and basements, typically within 50 feet of their living space.

These dusty grey omnivores eat a little bit of everything and are quick, so we recommend traps and bait stations for DIY relief. Though tiny, these mice pose serious health threats, which is a good reason to get rid of them as fast as possible. For example, they carry diseases, such as salmonella, that can infect and spoil food.

2. Norway Rat

Norway rats can get quite large; they average between 7 – 9 ½ inches, which can be a startling discovery. These rodents can be found just about anywhere, but don’t let their size fool you.

They can slip into some pretty small spots, compressing their bodies to slip through cracks and holes to get where they need to go. And, if they can’t fit right away, they can chew their way through. In fact, Norway rats can chew through thin metals and even soft concrete.

These pests are brown or grey and larger than a house mouse, making them easier to spot. While rarer than a mouse, Norway rats can cause serious property damage and carry nasty diseases, such as jaundice, rat-bite fever, cowpox, trichinosis, and salmonella. Therefore, calling an exterminator at the first sign of a Norway Rat is important.

3. Deer Mouse

On the smaller end of the rodent spectrum is the deer mouse. They can be as little as 4 inches and are typically larger than house mice. They also create smaller and fewer litters. You’ll often find deer mice in the country, living in barns, garages, and other rural areas. They are also nocturnal, making them harder to spot.

Though these mice tend to steer clear of humans, they still carry their dangers. Deer mice are considered a medical concern as they can carry Hantavirus, Lyme disease, and ehrlichiosis.

4. Chipmunks

These tiny common rodents can often be seen scurrying about in search of nuts, seeds, and fruit during non-winter months. They also tend to hoard food. Chipmunks are little omnivores, and they live in burrows, nesting away through the cold season. These rodents are found near forests, woodland, brushes, or other areas teeming with vegetation.

Chipmunks don’t typically interact with humans and actively avoid contact. These cute little creatures can become a problem if they nest in the wrong place. They can cause serious damage if they build burrows under your house or porch.

5. Gray Squirrels

Squirrels are quite common, not only in Northeastern Pennsylvania but everywhere. They are on nearly every continent except Australia and Antarctica. As the name implies, tree squirrels make their home in trees, and they are omnivores, typically eating nuts, seeds, fruits, eggs, and insects. They also come in various colors other than grey, including black, white, brown, and white.

While squirrels steer clear of humans, they can get quite daring and often sneak up on a bird feeder or damage the shingles on your roof. They can be quite a nuisance and often find themselves trapped where they don’t want to be, like inside your home. Just be sure to check your home for possible squirrel shelter spots and keep them from nesting where they shouldn’t.

6. Voles

Voles, or field mice, often get mistaken for their mole cousins. However, voles are much more of an issue. These mice are vegetarians and are active all year round. These little creatures burrow beneath the ground and can cause a lot of damage to your flower beds and trees. At just 5 to 8 inches long, these critters can be hard to spot.

Unfortunately, voles have large litters—5-10 per year—of about 3-6 young, so they can quickly overrun your yard. Voles tend to like dense areas of vegetation and weeds, and they love to sneak up on birdfeeders.

7. Groundhog

Just about everyone in Pennsylvania is familiar with Punxsutawney Phil. This groundhog vigilantly predicts whether winter will hit us for six more weeks or we will be blessed with an early spring. He’s not the only one, and groundhogs, also called woodchucks, can be a little bit of a nuisance if found in your yard.

These large, solitary creatures live in burrows, measuring between 17.75 and 24 inches. They can cause serious damage to their burrows, gnawing on wires, creating unwanted holes, and destroying gardens. However, they tend to avoid humans, though they may be a nuisance to your pets.

8. Porcupines

Finally, we’ve come to one of the most dangerous rodents on the list. Porcupines are not typically vicious creatures but can be pretty harmful if provoked. These larger rodents tend to steer clear of humans living in wooded areas. However, as their homes shrink, they have been popping up more and more.

While porcupines are very docile creatures, their quills are incredibly sharp if you get too close. On top of a spikey defense, these quills are barbed and covered with an oily substance that can cause burning, itching, and possibly disease.

Signs of Rodents Inside Your Home

While not every rodent will leave the same signs, there are some telltale signs that you are dealing with a rodent on your property and not some other pests.

• Droppings: Most rodents leave small, pellet-shaped droppings that can be found in yards, as well as kitchen cabinets, pantries, or along baseboards if you have mice or rats.
• Gnaw Marks: Rodents chew on various materials to keep their teeth sharp. Look for gnaw marks on furniture, wires, or food packaging.
• Nests: Rodents build nests using shredded paper, fabric, or insulation. You may spot these hidden in secluded areas like attics, basements, or behind appliances.
• Unusual Noises: Scratching or scurrying sounds, especially at night, can indicate rodent presence within walls or ceilings.
• Grease Marks: Oily rub marks along walls or baseboards result from rodents’ greasy fur coming into contact with surfaces.

How to Prevent Rodents from Taking Refuge in Your Home

Rodents are known vectors of disease and can wreck your property. Here are some general tips to keep rodents away from your home and property.

1. Seal Entry Points: Inspect your home’s exterior for cracks, gaps, and holes, especially around utilities and pipes. Seal them with caulk, steel wool, or a combination of both to block potential entryways.
2. Maintain Cleanliness: Store food in airtight containers and dispose of garbage regularly. To eliminate food sources that attract rodents, keep countertops and floors free of crumbs.
3. Proper Landscaping: Trim overhanging tree branches and shrubs near your home to reduce shelter and access points for rodents. Maintain a tidy yard to minimize hiding spots and store any firewood or trash far away from your physical home.
4. Eliminate Moisture Sources: Fix leaky faucets and ensure proper drainage to remove water sources that may attract rodents. This will also prevent other moisture-loving insects.
5. Secure Vents and Chimneys: Install screens over vents and chimney openings to prevent rodents from entering through these routes.

When to Call an Exterminator

Whether they like to hide away in trees or dig underground, we live in an area ripe with rodents. Knowing what to look for is the best way to protect yourself from them. While not all these common rodents pose a direct threat, they can be troublesome should they find their way onto your property. Of course, you can always defer to a pest control expert if you suspect you have a rodent issue.

At The Pest Rangers, we offer monthly protection plans and emergency services, including inspections and treatment, to eliminate rodents quickly. Contact us today to protect your home and stay rodent-free.

FAQs