Jeff King

Bed bugs are among the most dreadful pests a NEPA homeowner could encounter. Many people think they are a problem reserved for hotel rooms and Airbnb, but these pests are expert hitchhikers. They are known for infesting the homes of unlucky travelers by hopping on luggage and second-hand items.

Another unfortunate detail about these pests is that they are commonly mistaken for several other types of bugs. While dealing with any kind of pest is undesirable, it is important to know the differences between bed bugs and other household pests to effectively treat the problem and keep your home bed-bug-free.

Bed Bugs Overview

Bed bugs are among the most common household pests in the United States. It is estimated that one in five Americans has had a bed bug infestation or knows someone who has.

These parasitic pests feed on blood and cause itchy bites on those whose homes they have infested. Bed bugs are commonly picked up in hotel rooms, and many travelers don’t even know they have brought bed bugs back to their homes until it is too late.

Most people don’t realize they have bed bugs until they are bidden or wake up with itchy welts. For this reason, they often get confused with other bugs since most people don’t know what they look like–especially if one of these bugs is found in your bed.

How to Identify Bed Bugs

Bed bugs are very small, flat insects about the size of an apple seed. They are typically reddish brown in color but can be translucent, light yellow, or even bright red, depending on their life stage and feeding status.

Bed bugs get their name from their proclivity to infest mattresses. They will often bite humans while they sleep, leaving behind itchy and sometimes painful bites. Bed bugs are not known to spread any diseases to humans but may cause allergic reactions in some people.

Signs of Bed Bugs

Many people tend to identify bed bugs by the signs they leave behind, as opposed to live sightings.

Therefore, there are several telltale signs of a bed bug infestation to be aware of, including:

• Reddish-brown blood stains on mattresses and furniture
• Small, red, itchy bites on skin
• Brown fecal spots on bedding or furniture
• A musty or sweet odor
• Pale yellow nymph skins around the home
• Seeing live bed bugs

Since bed bugs are so tiny and only intermittently infest homes, many people are unaware of what they look like and mistake other bugs for them.

9 Bugs That Look Like Bed Bugs

If you suspect you’re dealing with a pest infestation of some kind, it is important to familiarize yourself with these bed bug doppelgangers.

1. Fleas

Like bed bugs, fleas are small, reddish-brown insects that are commonly found in homes. They also can bite people, especially pets, leaving behind reddish, itchy bites. However, fleas have more oval-shaped bodies, while bed bugs are flat and more seed-shaped.

2. Baby Cockroaches

Baby cockroaches bear a striking resemblance to bed bugs. Both are small, flat, and don’t have wings. However, these pests are very different in every other way and should be treated as such. Baby cockroaches often have visible antennae and a shinier exterior compared to the duller, reddish-brown appearance of bed bugs.

3. Ticks

Ticks and bed bugs look quite similar, as both are small and dark in color. However, an important distinction is that ticks have eight legs, while bed bugs only have six. Additionally, ticks are external parasites that attach themselves to hosts for extended feeding, while bed bugs feed briefly and then retreat to hiding.

4. Spider Beetles

To the untrained eye, spider beetles can be mistaken for bed bugs. Both bugs are roughly the same size, but spider beetles are a tad smaller and have a more humpbacked appearance. Spider beetles also have long legs and antennae, giving them a spider-like look that bed bugs do not possess.

5. Booklice

Booklice are small insects that thrive in humidity and feed on mold and fungi. Aside from their small appearance, booklice don’t share many similarities with bed bugs. Unlike bed bugs, they are not blood feeders and pose no direct harm to humans, but their presence can indicate moisture issues in your home.

6. Carpet Beetles

At first glance, carpet beetles may share some similarities with bed bugs. However, these two insects don’t look much like each other if you compare the two. Carpet beetles have totally different coloring than bed bugs, and they also do not bite like bed bugs do. Instead, their larvae can cause skin irritation due to their tiny, hair-like bristles.

7. Bat Bugs

Bat bugs bear a striking resemblance to bed bugs—even their names sound similar! However, bat bugs are typically more brown or beige in color, while bed bugs tend to be reddish-brown. Bat bugs are usually found in attics or areas where bats roost, whereas bed bugs prefer to infest sleeping areas.

8. Mites

While both mites and bed bugs are small, mites are significantly tinier and almost can’t be seen with the naked eye. These pests are only about 0.03 mm long, while bed bugs are about the size of an apple seed. Mites are typically associated with dust and can cause allergic reactions rather than direct bites.

9. Swallow Bugs

Swallow bugs and bed bugs do share many physical similarities, but it’s their behavior that separates them. Bed bugs tend to infest mattresses and clothing, while swallow bugs dwell mostly near bird nests. Swallow bugs primarily feed on birds, though they may bite humans if their usual hosts are unavailable.

What to Do If You Spot Bed Bugs in Your Home

If you end up spotting actual bed bugs in your home, it is imperative that you contact a professional exterminator immediately.

Bed bugs are known to spread incredibly fast, and waiting to call an exterminator can result in an even larger infestation. Your exterminator will be able to instruct you on what to do next, such as throwing out infested items, and will recommend a treatment plan to get rid of these pests.

FAQs

Why is it important to correctly identify bed bugs before treatment?

Being that many other bugs are often mistaken for bed bugs, it is important that you correctly identify the type of pest you’re dealing with before receiving pest control treatment.

If you or your exterminator incorrectly identify the pests in your home, you may not be able to effectively kill all of them, as different pests respond to different pest control chemicals and treatments.

Can professional pest control services help identify bed bugs accurately?

An experienced pest control professional should be able to accurately identify the specific kind of pest you’re dealing with. Exterminators are trained to know the appearance, behaviors, and reproductive cycles of all kinds of pests, so enlisting the help of a professional is your best bet for accurately identifying the kind of pests in your home.

What tools or techniques can I use to identify bugs at home?

There aren’t any special tools or equipment you need to purchase to be able to identify the bugs in your home. Just simply looking at them can give you a good idea of what you’re dealing with.

It may also be helpful to take pictures of the pests–if you can capture them–to show your exterminator. When your exterminator visits your home to perform an inspection, they should be able to identify what kinds of pests are in your home using their knowledge and expertise.

Discovering a pest infestation is something no homeowner ever wants to come face to face with. Going from peacefully living your life to suddenly being confronted with a bothersome and downright disturbing pest situation can be jarring, time-consuming, and extremely expensive.

Unfortunately, the thick forests and mild climate of Northeast Pennsylvania make it really inviting for pests like termites, cockroaches, and ants. For many people, the cost of pest control may seem unnecessary, especially when there are so many DIY products available on the market.

However, as most homeowners have discovered, dealing with an ongoing cockroach or termite infestation can be impossible without professional assistance.

If you have never dealt with a pest infestation before, it’s understandable not to know anything about pest control. How much does it cost? How often should professional pest control be done? These are all valid questions that we’re here to answer for you!

Importance of Routine Pest Control

While pest control at any stage is beneficial, routine pest control will ensure you’re protected from pests year-round. The benefits include:

• Eliminating Existing Pests: Routine pest control in your home is imperative for eliminating existing infestations and preventing new ones from starting.
• Peace of Mind: While keeping your home clean and tidy is essential for reducing your chances of a pest infestation, having professional pest control services done will give you peace of mind that your home is pest-proofed.
• Cost Savings: Having routine pest control done can also save you tons of money on potential home repairs due to pests like termites. Plus, emergency pest control will always cost more than routine service.
• Maintains Health and Safety: Eliminating pests like rodents, mosquitoes, ants, and spiders reduces the risks of diseases transmitted by these pests.

Common Household Pests in NEPA

Not every pest is equal; some cause more damage than others and some carry diseases. Understanding what pests are common in the area is important in deciding whether or not routine pest control is worth it. Some of the most common household pests you may run into in your Northeast Pennsylvania home include:

• Cockroaches: Cockroaches are one of the most common household pests in NEPA, found in rural, suburban, and urban areas. The most common types of cockroaches found in this region are German, Oriental, and Pennsylvania Wood cockroaches. Cockroaches can spread diseases such as salmonella and can even trigger allergic reactions in some people.
• Ants: Ants are another common household pest found in NEPA. The types of ants found in homes in this region are typically not dangerous to humans or pets, but they can leave itchy bites and may trigger allergies in some homeowners. Carpenter ants can cause damage to wooden furniture, sheds, and rotting trees.
• Rodents: Rodents, such as mice and rats, are known for carrying a variety of diseases, including hantavirus, leptospirosis, and salmonella. They may also chew through wires and destroy insulation.
• Spiders: While most house spiders are not dangerous to humans other than a possibly uncomfortable bite, the Black Widow is native to Pennsylvania and its bite can cause severe pain and muscle cramps. If you believe you have been bitten by a Black Widow, seek medical attention immediately.
• Termites: Termites are some of the most destructive household pests, costing homeowners billions of dollars in damage each year in the U.S. alone. Termites rarely bite humans, but their damage to the structure of your home can be devastating.
• Ladybugs: Ladybugs are another common household pest in NEPA, especially during the winter months when they seek shelter indoors. While ladybugs are harmless to humans and may even be seen as cute to some, you should still contact an exterminator if you notice a large amount of them in your home.
• Bed Bugs: Bed bugs frequently enter homes by latching onto luggage, used furniture, and clothing. Once inside, they will often multiply and can be difficult to detect due to their small size. Bed bugs can leave itchy bites and can also cause allergic reactions in some people.

How Often Should Pest Control Be Done?

Most professional exterminators recommend having pest control treatments done quarterly to maintain protection in your home. Services may include inspections, barrier sprays, setting up bait stations, and more.

However, more extreme infestations may require more frequent visits. Talk to your exterminator to determine how often your home will need to receive pest control services.

How Long Does Pest Control Last?

The duration of protection after pest control treatment depends on the specific type of service that was performed. Pest control protection can last anywhere from 30 days to several months, but only your exterminator will be able to give you a clear answer.

Do Organic Sprays Work as Well as Synthetic Ones?

Natural pest control sprays can work just as well, if not better, than some synthetic ones. However, it is impossible to generalize and say that all organic sprays work as well as less natural ones. An experienced exterminator will be able to walk you through your options and recommend what they think will be the most effective form of treatment for your unique situation.

How Much Does Preventative Pest Control Cost?

The cost of preventative pest control will vary depending on your unique situation and the exterminator you hire. On the low end, preventative pest control can cost as little as $50 per month for ongoing treatment. More expensive pest control companies may charge several hundred dollars per month for their preventative services.

If you’re working within a tight budget, it is important to call around to exterminators in your area to get different quotes before hiring someone. However, it is never a good idea to hire a less experienced exterminator just because they’re cheap. Getting rid of and preventing pests is a serious matter and will require a monthly investment to ensure your home stays pest-free.

Conducting routine pest control can save you money and give you peace of mind. If you’re looking at different options, give The Pest Rangers a call to find out more about our monthly pest control plans.

FAQs

Does the frequency of pest control depend on the type of pests in my area?

Yes, the frequency of the pest control treatment you receive will depend on the type of pests in your area. Since there are many factors that determine how often you’ll need pest control, such as the reproductive cycles and behaviors of different pests, there is no definite answer for your home’s pest control schedule.

Are quarterly pest control treatments sufficient for most homes?

For most homes, quarterly pest control treatments will be sufficient to prevent any pests from entering. For more severe infestations or for homes that are located in areas with a larger pest problem, more frequent visits may be required. Your exterminator will be able to let you know how often your home will require treatment based on your unique situation.

Can seasonal changes affect how often pest control is needed?

Yes, the change of seasons can affect how often pest control is needed in your home. Different pests are more active during different seasons due to fluctuating temperatures and humidity. Different pests also have different reproductive cycles, so you may notice certain pests are more or less active throughout the year.

Winter is finally here in Northeast Pennsylvania, and that means a bit of a reprieve from bugs, or does it? Northeastern Pennsylvania can get pretty cold, meaning many insects like ticks and mosquitoes will tend to disappear.

However, there are still many pests that survive the winter in NEPA, including rodents and cockroaches that take refuge in your home. For this reason, pest control becomes necessary all year round, including the winter.

So, what exactly happens to bugs during the winter, and where do the ones that survive hide from the frigid temperatures?

Where Do Pests Go in the Winter?

Depending on the insect, there are plenty of ways that these creatures survive the cold. Some wait out the cool temperatures in eggs, as larvae, or pupae, while others remain as adults and find ways to adapt and live on through the most chilling months.

You’d be surprised how many insects are waiting out the cold and how many have found alternatives to dying off. Here are five ways that insects make it through the winter.

1. Taking Refuge Inside Your Home

Much like birds flying south for the winter, some insects seek out warmer climates to wait out the cold. Butterflies and dragonflies head out once the temperatures start to drop, while other bugs take the bear approach, entering a state of hibernation known as diapause.

Unfortunately, overwintering pests have made it a habit of waiting out the frigid temperatures inside of your home where it is warm and food is available.

For example, Asian lady beetles, stink bugs, cockroaches, and rodents try to sneak inside homes via cracks or by hitching a ride on anything that makes its way indoors. You may not even notice they are inside until spring rolls around and you experience a hatching.

Or you may spot one of these pests scurrying across the floor late at night, giving you a frightful scare.

2. Withstanding the Cold

Believe it or not, some insects just carry on with life as usual. While many bugs cannot survive, the temperature plummets, certain ones can. Mites and spiders can tough out the cold, seeking shelter in the most frigid temps. Honeybees also hang around but stay in their hives, forming clusters to keep warm.

Other insects pretty much stay put and live off fat reserves. Mosquitoes, for instance, can go dormant and survive off a blood meal for months.

3. Surviving in Your Lawn

Insects can be resourceful when trying to keep warm. Ticks, for instance, don’t vanish in the cold. They tend to stay warm by burrowing underground or by seeking out warm, insulated spots to wait out the cold.

They will settle into leaf piles, in stacks of wood, and in other areas with built-up vegetation inside your yard. They can even use snow as insulation, making it tricky to get rid of them if you have not done proper fall lawn care to prepare for the winter.

4. Some Bugs Just Freeze

While some bugs try to insulate, others simply let themselves freeze. These bugs, like the Emerald Ash borer, will be completely frozen but remain alive. The glycerol in their blood acts like an anti-freeze that keeps their livelihood kicking.

5. Many Bugs Die Off for the Next Generation

Not all insects survive the winter in traditional ways. Some actually just die off completely, such as crickets. However, they live on by leaving their eggs behind.

For some insects, that is their primary goal in life: mate, lay eggs and die. While many adult insects cannot handle the cold temperatures, their offspring can. And as the warm weather approaches, the next generation of insects will be ready for the next round.

Common Winter Pests in Northeastern Pennsylvania

Most insects don’t just die and go away completely during the winter.  Many just hibernate for a few months, making their presence known inside of your home. Homeowners in Northeast Pennsylvania should be aware of these common seasonal pests who seek shelter indoors this time of year:

Mice:

Mice are notorious chewers and can wreak havoc on a home’s electrical system by gnawing through wires. They are also notorious spreaders of disease, leaving urine and droppings behind as they scurry throughout a space. People with allergies or other health conditions can experience serious side effects from a rodent infestation. If you hear knocking sounds from your wall, it could be a sign of a mouse infestation.

Rats:

Rats are a bit less active in the winter than their mouse counterparts but still seek shelter indoors. Rats want a food source and will look for it inside. They typically cause the same problems as mice—namely, chewing and potentially spreading disease.

Cockroaches:

Like most humans, cockroaches dislike the cold. Unfortunately, room temperature is the ideal climate for them. These insects have earned their reputation as a nuisance. Not only do they reproduce quickly in the right environment, but they are also known spreaders of diseases like salmonella, typhoid, and plague. Cockroaches can be very difficult to get rid of; contact a pest control professional rather than use a DIY method.

Bedbugs:

Fortunately, bed bugs do not carry disease. However, they are very easy to transmit from place to place, and, like cockroaches, can be difficult to get rid of. Rather than spread disease, a bed bug will bite. The affected area will become red and itchy—the discomfort they cause is reason enough to consider them a nuisance.

Silverfish:

You don’t have to worry about silverfish carrying disease. Instead, these insects are highly destructive. They will eat almost anything—from carpeting to clothing, books to wallpaper. And once they find your food stash in your cupboard or pantry, they will easily make their way through it.

Boxelder bugs:

These insects typically have long oval bodies with black or brown coloration, and red wing veins and markings on their midsections. They are usually found in trees (their primary food source) but cold weather sends them inside. Although they are not destructive, they can stain the upholstery on furniture and feed on houseplants.

Firewood pests:

If you store firewood outside, anytime you bring it indoors, you increase your chances of bringing wood-dwelling pests into your home. Termites, ants, click beetles, and wood-boring beetles can all infest firewood, and become a real nuisance if they come into your home. Inspect any firewood closely before bringing it inside.

How Do You Stop Winter Pests?

Prevention is the best approach to handling pest problems, and the earlier, the better. This means making it as difficult as possible for unwanted critters to get inside. Here are some of the best ways to keep pests out:

• Secure entryways. The best way to keep pests out of your home any time of year is to secure all possible points of entry. Check around both windows and doors. Look for any holes, rips, or gaps in the frame or screen that could give pests easy access to your home. Repair the openings with mesh, weather stripping, or caulking. Also, look closely around chimneys, vents, and other areas of your home. They may seem like unlikely entry points, but many insects and rodents can squeeze through the smallest opening.
• Store firewood away from your home. It is recommended to store firewood at least 20 feet from your home’s exterior wall. This will make it more difficult for insects to move from the firewood to your home. Keeping the woodpiles covered adds another layer of protection against pests.
• Use the proper storage units. Store food in plastic or glass containers. Lids should fit the base properly and close tightly. Pests can easily chew through waxed paper or cardboard boxes, so put perishable food in something more secure to deter pests.

Why Do You Need Pest Control in the Winter?

Regular pest management helps you identify and treat infestations early. A pest control professional can recognize possible entry points and take the necessary steps to seal them against potential pest infestations.

An expert can also create a pesticide barrier around your home. The colder months are a great time to do this, as light, heat, and moisture, the three biggest factors that cause insects to thrive in the warmer months, are less prevalent during the winter.

Pest control experts can also conduct an attic treatment during the winter. The cool, dark, and dry environment in most attics makes them the perfect place for insects like boxelder bugs, cockroaches, and other pests.

Regular maintenance by trained professionals like The Pest Rangers will help you address winter pest problems and protect against unwanted pests all year long. Contact us below today to get started on getting rid of nuisance winter pests.

FAQs

How can I prevent pests from entering my home in winter?

Seal cracks, store food properly, keep areas clean, and use weatherstripping around windows and doors to block entry points.

Can bugs come back in spring if I don’t address them in winter?

Yes, many insects lay eggs in winter that hatch in spring, leading to larger infestations if left untreated.

When fall fades, and the weather grows cold, it seems like the perfect time to say goodbye to most insects.

While winter weather brings freezing temperatures to Northeastern Pennsylvania and forces bugs into hibernation, some stubborn winter pests like to stay.

One stubborn pest that can survive the winter and still pose a danger to residents and hikers is ticks.

While most ticks will certainly disappear and burrow underground, others in our area can still strike when you least expect–including in the middle of winter.

Learn more about how ticks survive winter and what precautions you can take to protect yourself against ticks.

Tick Lifecycle Overview

Ticks in NEPA are resilient pests that thrive in hot and wet weather but adapt their lifecycle to survive the cold winters. Understanding their lifecycle can explain why some ticks remain active and dangerous during the colder months.

Ticks progress through four distinct stages: egg, larva, nymph, and adult. This lifecycle typically spans 2-3 years and requires blood meals at each stage to advance. To protect each of these stages, ticks adapt to their environment to give them the best chance for survival against changing temperatures.

• Egg Stage: Female ticks lay thousands of eggs during spring in protected environments like leaf litter or under brush piles to shield them from predators. The eggs remain dormant during colder months, waiting until they become warmer in May and June to finally hatch.
• Larva Stage: Tick larvae (also called “seed ticks”) are tiny, six-legged parasites that emerge from eggs in warmer months. Before winter, larvae take their first blood meal—often from small rodents—and then find shelter to survive the cold. In NEPA, fallen leaves and snow provide critical insulation for larvae to avoid freezing.
• Nymph Stage: Nymphs are the most dangerous tick stage for humans because of their small size and high activity levels in spring and early summer. Before winter, nymphs take another blood meal to store energy. During winter, they burrow deep into leaf litter, mulch, or soil, using natural antifreeze proteins (cryoprotectants) to prevent their cells from freezing. Ironically, snow cover in NEPA actually serves as an insulating blanket to protect nymphs during the freezing weather.
• Adult Stage: Adult black-legged ticks are most active during fall and early winter, seeking a final blood meal before mating. While many adults go dormant in winter, they don’t die. Instead, they find shelter in leaf piles, firewood, or brush. On milder winter days (above freezing), adult ticks in NEPA can become active again, desperate for a host like deer, humans, or pets.

The Danger of Ticks in Northeast Pennsylvania

Ticks are particularly dangerous because they transmit diseases, such as Rocky Mountain fever or Lyme disease. Typically, they can be found anywhere in greenery, like tall grass or trees, waiting to latch onto a host.

The black-legged tick (also called the deer tick) is the most common tick species in NEPA. It is notorious for transmitting Lyme disease. These ticks are particularly adapted to survive harsh winters by finding shelter and slowing down their activity rather than dying off.

A new species of tick (the Lone Star Tick) has also been spotted in Pennsylvania and causes several adverse side effects, such as an allergy to red meat.

Do Ticks Die in Winter?

It’s no secret that ticks tend to thrive in the summer heat. They love moist and wet environments, so spring and fall are also perfect.

Unfortunately, most people mistakenly believe that ticks will die in the winter. However, this is only sometimes true. Ticks have trouble surviving during the winter, but that doesn’t mean they don’t. Ticks typically die in weather -2 degrees to 14 degrees Fahrenheit. However, that can be influenced by their environment, the type of tick, and how deep they burrow.

The American dog tick and Lone Star tick may vanish as the weather changes, but the black-legged tick will stay longer, especially if it has created a well-insulated environment. Sadly, it’s not the cold that kills them but the rapid temperature change that catches them off guard.

How Ticks Survive the Winter

According to studies, only about 20% of the tick population dies off during the winter. Depending on the type of winter, land conditions and adaptations give them ways to survive. Black-legged ticks tend to burrow deep into solid leaf litters and snow. If a space can provide some insulation, ticks can survive.

For survival, most ticks will burrow to escape the cold. They can also decrease the amount of water in their cells to stop them from freezing. Most ticks have actually developed a natural anti-freeze called “cryoprotectant” which allows them to escape the deep freeze.

How to Protect Your Home from Ticks in Every Season

Unfortunately, you and your pets aren’t safe from ticks all year round. These pests can easily find places to hide away from the frigid temps. Ticks tend to hide away in firewood, trees, or they can bury themselves in leaves.

Regardless of the weather outside, you should always do a tick check after being outdoors, no matter what. Also, when it comes to pets, it’s not a good idea to skip the flea and tick medicine in the cold months either.

If you do venture out in the cold this winter, here is what you can do to protect yourself from ticks:

• Wear light-colored clothes to spot ticks more easily. It’s much easier to spot a black-legged tick on a white shirt.
• Tuck pants into socks. Ticks most often climb on human hosts around their ankles and legs. By tucking your pants into your socks or boots, you can prevent them from reaching your skin.
• Always do a body check. When you come back inside, do a thorough check, especially the warmer parts of your body, like your armpits or the backs of your knees. Ticks will be seeking a warm place to feed.
• Wear tick repellant outside, preferably containing DEET.
• Contact your local exterminator about professional tick control for an active infestation or year-round protection.

In addition, we recommend conducting a tick and mosquito barrier yard spray that will help repel these pests in the warmer months so that they don’t overwinter on your property.

Ticks can be a problem no matter the time of year. Take proper precautions when heading outdoors and protect yourself. While winter may grant us a reprieve from most insects, it always pays to be prepared for the sneaky ones that stick around.

FAQs

At what temperature do ticks die?

Ticks typically start to die when exposed to prolonged temperatures between -2°F to 14°F. However, insulated environments like snow or leaves can protect them from freezing.

Are ticks still active in cold weather?

While many ticks slow down during extreme cold, black-legged ticks remain active on mild winter days (above freezing) as they search for a blood meal.

How can I protect myself from ticks in the winter?

To protect yourself, wear light-colored clothing, tuck pants into socks, use tick repellents containing DEET, and perform tick checks after spending time outdoors.

Northeast Pennsylvania is known for having cold winters with temperatures typically dipping below freezing at night for many months on end. While winter comes with increased heating costs and being stuck inside, it also has the benefit of seeing less bugs than the summer months.

While many pests still remain active this time of year, most of them do seem to disappear during the winter months. Where do these pests go? Do they die, or are they just hibernating? Do I still need to worry about them this winter? We’re answering all of these questions and more!

 

How Does Cold Weather Impact Bugs?

Cold weather forces insects to adopt strategies for survival, from migration and hibernation to finding shelter near humans. While some become dormant or die off, others remain active indoors, increasing the need for pest control during the colder months.

For example, many insects enter a dormant state called diapause, which slows their metabolism, activity, and need for food. Bugs like ants and ladybugs huddle together in nests or crevices to conserve heat, waiting for spring to resume activity.

Other bugs like beetles and mosquitoes seek shelter under leaves, bark, or in soil to avoid freezing. Some insects, such as monarch butterflies, migrate to warmer climates, as cold weather disrupts their development and reproduction.

However, indoor pests like cockroaches thrive in winter by seeking warm areas within homes, while termites retreat deeper into soil or wood for insulation. The same goes for pests, such as rats and mice. Others, like spiders, produce antifreeze-like compounds to survive freezing temperatures.

What Is Diapause?

Diapause is a period of dormancy that most insects go into during the winter months. There are six main stages of diapause:

1. Induction
2. Preparation
3. Initiation
4. Maintenance
5. Termination
6. Post-diapause Quiescence

During diapause, bugs go into a state of actively-induced dormancy that blocks developmental growth to help them survive the winter. Diapause can occur at any stage of an insect’s life, but most often happens in pupae.

What Bugs Are Common in the Winter?

While most insects tend to go away in the winter and many homeowners tend to let their guards down when it comes to pests this time of year, it is important to note that it is still possible to encounter pests even during the cold winter months. If you notice any of these bugs in your home this winter, don’t hesitate to contact a pest control professional immediately to have your home inspected and treated.

• Spiders
• Ants
• Cockroaches
• Ladybugs
• Stinkbugs
• Silverfish
• Termites
• Boxelder bugs
• Beetles

How Does Cold Weather Impact Rodents?

The most common pest during the winter months in Northeast Pennsylvania is the rodent–namely house mice and rats.

During the cold winter months, rodents will typically seek shelter from the elements by making their way inside homes and buildings. Rodents do not hibernate, which is why many homeowners may notice mice or rats in their homes during the winter months compared to any other time of year. Once rodents make their way inside a home, they will typically seek food sources due to there being limited availability outdoors.

Some signs that mice or rats have entered your home will include food packages with chew marks, shredded insulation, and knocking sounds inside of walls.

What Bugs Go Away in the Winter?

While most bugs that you see during the summer months can still be active during the winter, there are a few different types of insects that are less active this time of year. Bees and wasps are typically less active during the colder months, which is why you will likely not see them this time of year. You may also notice fewer flies during the winter, as most of them overwinter as pupae underground.

Mosquitoes are also pretty inactive during the winter months, as their eggs overwinter in water and don’t hatch until spring when they thaw.

However, it is still important that you keep an eye out for any and all pests, even during the cooler months, and contact a pest control professional if you notice any unusual activity in your home.

Winter Pest Control Tips

There are many ways to pest-proof your home during the winter months. In fact, winter is a great time of year to start taking preventative measures against pests, as many of them aren’t as active in the cooler months. A few things you can do to protect your home from a pest infestation include:

• Applying weatherstripping to your doors and windows
• Using caulk or sealant to close cracks and crevices in your home
• Getting rid of excess clutter around the house
• Properly sealing and storing all food and drinks
• Doing a deep clean of your kitchen, and staying on top of a regular cleaning schedule
• Storing firewood and lumber far away from your home
• Eliminating excess moisture and standing water
• Carefully inspecting all packages and used furniture before bringing them inside
• Using natural deterrents, such as essential oils, diatomaceous earth, and neem oil to ward off pests
• Investing in professional pest control services

For peace of mind during the winter months against cockroaches, rodents, and other winter invaders, be sure to contact The Pest Rangers about getting an inspection performed. We also offer monthly pest control plans that help defend against over a dozen common species in Northeast Pennsylvania, including several common winter pests.

FAQs

How do insects survive freezing temperatures?

There are a number of ways insects can survive freezing temperatures. Certain insects are freeze-tolerant, which means that they can prevent the formation of ice crystals in their body by producing proteins that control the freezing process. Some insects will also migrate to warmer climates during the winter months, such as monarch butterflies that congregate in large groups to maintain a warmer temperature.

Do all bugs hibernate in winter?

While some bugs hibernate during the winter months, not all of them do. Some insects migrate to warmer climates, while others enter the state of diapause. Some insects possess the ability to tolerate freezing temperatures due to cryoprotectants in their bodies, which control the freezing process.

Why do some bugs come inside during winter?

The main reason many bugs will seek shelter indoors during the winter months is to survive the freezing temperatures outside. Bugs like cockroaches, spiders, and ladybugs often appear indoors more during the colder months to seek shelter from the cold elements outside. Bugs will also make their way indoors in search of food or water sources.

Northeast Pennsylvania is home to a large, pet-friendly community, boasting several animal shelters, veterinarian clinics, and annual fundraisers to help abandoned pets find new homes.

While most pest control products are considered safe for pets, there is still a risk of exposing our furry friends to synthetic chemicals. Since most dogs and cats tend to explore areas of the home where chemicals may be applied, it’s always safe to take extra precautions before, during, and after a pest control visit to protect your pets.

This guide will explain everything you need to know about pest control and pets, including what to watch out for and how to keep them safe.

 

Is Pest Control Safe for Pets?

While most forms of pest control are considered safe for pets, the danger of harmful exposure to synthetic chemicals depends on the specific chemicals and pest control methods being employed. This is why The Pest Rangers often uses organic insecticides and employs safe methods of Integrated Pest Management designed to reduce the usage of synthetic pesticides.

While some chemicals can be fatal to pets if ingested and others perfectly harmless, we always try to avoid direct exposure during and after treatment to keep your furry friends safe. Talking to your exterminator about your concerns is your best bet for keeping your furry friends safe.

How Do Exterminators Protect Pets During Sprayings?

Luckily, most exterminators are properly trained to protect pets and children from harmful exposure to toxic chemicals during pest control treatments. There are a number of procedures your exterminator will follow to keep your pet safe during pest control treatments. Some of these measures include:

• Using pet-safe products, such as organic insecticides.
• Recommending homeowners remove pets from the property prior to treatment to avoid direct exposure.
• Keeping pets in another room of the house during treatments if removal is not possible.
• Confining pets to a cage or crate to prevent exposure to chemicals and to allow the technician to properly perform their job.
• Applying chemicals with a fine-tipped nozzle to reduce contact with pets and surfaces that pets may come in contact with.
• Allowing pets back into the home only once surfaces have dried and it is considered safe.
• Keeping pets off of lawns for at least 30 minutes after a mosquito yard spray has been applied to allow the application to settle.

Part of separating pets during the extermination process is to reduce the likelihood of mistakes or misapplication that may result in a pet startling or even interfering with a technician.

How You Can Protect Your Pet During Pest Control

While your exterminator will take lots of precautions to protect your pet during treatment, homeowners can also help by following these tips below.

1. Place Them in a Safe Location

If you are able to, consider removing your pets from the home during pest control treatment. Asking a friend or family member if they are willing to take them in for the duration of the treatment can be helpful. If you cannot remove them from the home, consider isolating them in a room that will not be treated or placing them in a cage or crate. Remember to allow extra time after treatment for sprays to dry properly.

2. Alert the Exterminator

For the safety of your exterminator and your pets, you should always alert your exterminator if pets are in your home before treatment. An experienced exterminator will be able to advise you on the best course of action to keep pets safe during the duration of treatment.

3. Allow Adequate Time After Treatment to Return Pets

Certain pest control treatments, particularly ones that use chemicals, need time to dry before it is safe to re-enter the home. The length of time it takes for the treatment to dry can vary but is typically several hours. Your exterminator will be able to let you know how long you should keep your pets away following a pest control treatment.

4. Protect Pet Bedding, Food Bowls, and Items

Removing pet bedding, food bowls, and other pet-related items from your home prior to receiving pest control treatment is always wise. If only certain rooms in your home are being treated, simply move these items to a room that is not receiving any treatment to prevent them from coming into contact with any chemicals.

5. Ask About Organic Options

If you are concerned about the chemicals and insecticides your exterminator plans to use, express your feelings to them and ask if any organic options are available. Depending on the type of pest you’re dealing with and the severity of the infestation, organic options may not be recommended. However, it is always wise to ask anyway, and a good exterminator will work with you to ease any anxiety you may be having about keeping your pets safe.

Are There Any Organic Pest Control Treatments Safe for Pets?

There are several organic products that are effective at repelling and eliminating pests, including:

• Diatomaceous earth
• Neem oil
• Essential oils–peppermint, lavender, lemongrass, and eucalyptus are known to repel many kinds of pests.
• Physical traps, such as mouse traps, that can be purchased at most home improvement stores
• DIY traps

However, many of these methods are not powerful or practical for eliminating full pest infestations that require the help of an exterminator anyway.

Rest assured, by following the right precautions and listening to your exterminator, you will keep your pet safe during pest control treatment and feel less stressed about receiving future treatments.

FAQs

How can I tell if my pet is having a reaction to pest control chemicals?

Following a pest control treatment in your home, you must keep a close eye on your pets for any unusual behavior. If you notice your pet acting lethargic, vomiting, having difficulty breathing, experiencing loss of appetite, or any other concerning symptoms, contact your vet immediately to be evaluated.

How do I prepare a safe space for my pets during treatment?

If your pet remains in the home during pest control treatment, you can create a safe space by moving them to a room that is not going to be treated. If this is not possible, you can try putting them in a cage or crate and covering it with a blanket. If the weather is nice, you may also want to consider moving them outside for the duration of the treatment. However, if possible, your best bet is to remove them from the home altogether.

Can pest control chemicals affect aquarium fish or reptiles?

Yes, many pest control chemicals can affect aquarium fish and reptiles. You should try to remove their tanks or cages from your home prior to treatment if possible. If you are unable to remove them from the home, consider putting them in a separate room that will not be receiving treatment or covering their tank or cage to prevent them from coming into contact with any pest control chemicals. As always, be sure to inform your exterminator that you have fish or reptiles in the home before treatment.

While most homeowners instinctively associate pest control with the summertime, pests can invade your property during any season.

From rodents that make their way indoors for the winter to boxelder bugs and stink bugs that flock to basements during the fall, there is no shortage of friendly and terrifying critters that can upset your happy place throughout the year.

The seasonal climate changes of Northeast Pennsylvania mean that homeowners and business owners have to constantly adjust their pest control strategies with each new season to combat a new crop of bugs and pests.

This guide will help you pest-proof your home throughout the year by identifying what pests are common to the region during each season and providing helpful tips to prevent them throughout the year.

Common Spring Pests

Spring ushers in the return of flowers, as well as helpful pollinators. Expect stinging insects to begin invading gardens soon after planting vegetables and crops for the new harvest season.

Spring is also the typical mating season for many insects like termites. Be on the lookout for termite swarmers searching for a new habitat to lay their eggs.

As they say, April showers lead to May flowers. This wet and rainy season can invite lots of bugs onto your property in search of moisture and warm habitat. As the temperatures rise, expect the return of mosquitoes, ants, spiders, and other smaller insects who will begin to start making their presence felt during the summer.

To prep yourself for the spring, be on the look-out for the following pests that are more active in the spring:

• Ants: As they wake from dormancy, ants invade homes, looking for food sources. They often form trails into kitchens and pantries.
• Termites: Swarming termites are on the hunt for new colonies, making spring the peak season for infestations.
• Mosquitoes: Spring rains create standing water, providing the perfect breeding ground for mosquitoes.
• Flies: Flies multiply quickly in warmer weather, especially near decaying organic matter.
• Spiders: As prey becomes abundant, spiders increase their web-building activity to catch food.
• Stinging Insects: Bees, wasps, and hornets become active, building nests near flowers and homes.
• Earwigs: These pests thrive in damp environments, often hiding in mulch, leaf piles, and basements.

Spring Pest Control Tips

With renewal in the air, take steps to protect against these unwanted visitors with some helpful spring pest control. As these creatures revive, it’s important to look to your home for yearly maintenance. The harsh winter climate can often lead to unwanted cracks, holes, and other issues that can let in invaders.

Likewise, it’s a good time of year to start cleaning gutters and get rid of unwanted debris in your yard as the ground begins to thaw and the snow melts.

Finally, clear away any standing water that may form due to the excess rain. For many homes that live in hilly neighborhoods, such as Pittston, Nanticoke, Scranton, and Clarks Summit, it’s essential to get sump pumps to prevent flooding that can invite mold and insects.

Summer Pest List

Summer is considered a prime time when bugs come out, and pests begin to make their presence known. Warmer weather provides perfect conditions for pests to prosper, such as excess moisture from humidity and lots of new places to hide in your yard.

In addition to the insects listed above, ticks and fleas are two parasites that are plentiful during the summer months. With more lush greenery and food readily available, these hitchhikers will latch on to humans and animals alike.

Though insects tend to be the most bothersome pest during the warmest season, another possible, more difficult to deal with invader may be roosting in your attic: bats.

Like spiders, bats thrive on insects, so having an excess of pests on your property can be a magnet for bats.

As you head into the dog days of summer, here are the most prominent summer pests of the season to look out for:

• Mosquitoes: Their populations explode, especially in areas with stagnant water. They’re a significant health risk as they carry many diseases.
• Stinging Insects: Wasps and bees are in full force, protecting their nests and seeking nectar. Expect them to disrupt a summer barbeque or two.
• Ants: Colonies expand rapidly in summer, with ants frequently invading kitchens and outdoor gatherings.
• Bats: These nocturnal creatures may find shelter in attics as they hunt for insects.
• Flies: Houseflies and fruit flies become a common nuisance, drawn to food waste and warm temperatures.
• Termites: Some species remain active during summer, causing structural damage to wooden elements.
• Ticks: Found in tall grass and wooded areas, ticks pose health risks to both humans and pets by spreading diseases like Lyme disease.

Summer Pest Control Tips

The best course of action to protect you and your family from these unwanted creatures during the summer months is to maintain your property. Keep greenery trimmed and yards free of excess grass and debris.

Most mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas will need to be contained using an outdoor barrier spray from a trusted pest control professional. Likewise, the same is true of stinging insects, though an organic spray will be necessary as these are protected species.

On the inside of your home, it’s more important than ever to keep a clean home by sealing up garbage and food containers. Keep that sink empty and use a dehumidifier in areas with poor ventilation to prevent excess moisture,

If you suspect you may have bats, reach out to a pest control expert for bat expulsion regulations.

Fall Pests List

As the warm weather and greenery begin to fade, so comes a new batch of seasonal pests. While the warmer temperatures wake up these invaders, the cold has them looking for shelter. During the fall, pests are preparing for places to hibernate or take shelter through the winter, and your basement could be the perfect place.

Ladybugs and stinkbugs are notorious fall pests. While not particularly harmful, they can cause a problem in your home. On the furrier side of infestation, rats, and mice are usually on the lookout for a place to nest during the oncoming winter months.

When preparing for the fall, keep a lookout for the following creatures:

• Spiders: As insects decrease outdoors, spiders move inside for warmth and prey.
• Rodents: Mice and rats enter homes in search of shelter and food for the winter.
• Fleas: Though less active, fleas may linger on pets or in your home as the weather cools.
• Stinkbugs: These pests seek warmth, often clustering on sunny walls or indoors.
• Boxelder Bugs: These bugs are attracted to boxelder trees and may make their way indoors for warmth.

Fall Pest Control Tips

Additionally, as the foliage begins to die and bonfires start lighting, there are plenty of leaf piles and firewood stacks for pests to enjoy. Do some final landscaping for the year by eliminating piles of leaves and debris. Gutters must also be cleaned to eliminate debris and ensure adequate drainage from rain.

Now is also the perfect time of year to begin sealing your exterior for any gaps or cracks that may invite in small pests. Apply a caulk or spray foam around small gaps around the exterior of your home and fix any broken window screens.

As you set up for fall and prepare for winter, be sure to double-check your home’s exterior and clean your decorations thoroughly before bringing them inside.

Winter Pests List

Winter may seem like a haven from pests, but this season has its fair share of invaders, too. When it is cold outside, creatures look for places to keep warm and wait out the bad weather.

With winter weather comes increased moisture; when snow falls and thaws, the conditions are perfect for creatures that love damp areas. Silverfish may be lurking beneath your humidifier or in the basement.

Rodents may prefer to nest in attics or in storage to keep cozy from the cold. During the winter months, here are the top pests to prepare for:

• Rodents: Mice and rats nest in attics, basements, and walls to escape the cold. Be on the lookout for knocking sounds coming from your walls.
• Cockroaches: Cockroaches seek out warm, moist areas like kitchens and bathrooms. German cockroaches are the most common in our area and tend to live in lower-level areas of the home, such as basements.
• Ladybugs: These beetles cluster in homes during winter for warmth.
• Stink Bugs: Similar to ladybugs, stink bugs invade to avoid freezing temperatures.
• Silverfish: These moisture-loving pests are often found in basements, near humidifiers, or in storage areas.

Winter Pest Control

The best way to prevent an invasion is to fortify your home before winter. Check your property for possible openings and double-check decorations before bringing them indoors.

Store any firewood at least 20 feet away from your home that could shelter insects like roaches and termites. Finally, fix any leaky pipes that may result from rapid freeze-thaw cycles.

Pests that Thrive All Year

Pests aren’t just a problem during one season; they are always around. While certain pests peak during specific seasons, these invaders can be a nuisance at any time of the year.

Bed bugs thrive in seasons that involve a lot of travel, while cockroaches and ants tend to find their way into homes in any way possible.

The Importance of Monthly Preventative Pest Control

The best way to protect against unwanted pests is to stop them from entering. Prepare your home against seasonal invasions by investing in a preventative pest control plan.

The Pest Rangers offers home protection plans that stop well over a dozen common pests from entering your property, including ants, stinging insects, rodents, and more. We also offer optional add-ons for pests, such as fleas and ticks, mosquitoes, and termites. Contact us to learn more and to protect your NEPA home or business throughout the year against seasonal pests!

FAQs

How can I identify signs of a pest infestation?

Look for signs, such as pest droppings, unusual odors, damaged food packaging, nests, or visible insects in your home. Many pests have specific signs you need to look for, such as mud tubes for termites or grease marks for cockroaches.

Are pest control treatments safe for pets and children?

Most professional pest control services use treatments that are safe for pets and children when applied correctly. Always discuss any concerns with your pest control provider.

When should I call a pest control professional?

Call a professional if you notice persistent pests, signs of structural damage, or suspect a large infestation. Early intervention is key to effective pest control so the earlier you call the easier and cheaper your treatment will be.

Encountering bugs is an inevitable part of living in Northeast PA and on planet Earth, as scientists estimate there are a total of 200 million bugs for every human. From splattering bugs on your windshield to killing the occasional spider in your home, bugs are everywhere and are part of our everyday lives.

However, finding bugs in our home is not a pleasant experience and can bring a whole host of problems, from wood damage to disease transmission.

Learning more about bugs and pest control can prepare you better to fend off a pest infestation in your home and community.

While certain details about bugs may be common knowledge, there are tons of bug facts you may not know. Here are 25 fun facts about bugs and pest control!

1. Cockroaches can run up to 3 miles per hour

Cockroaches are known for their creepy ability to scurry across the floor and out of sight in record time. Since they are nocturnal, they tend to give many homeowners jump scares as they flash across the room as soon as the lights come on. By most estimates, cockroaches can run up to 3 miles per hour–about 50 body lengths per second–making them difficult to catch.

2. Grasshoppers existed before dinosaurs

Fossil records show that primitive grasshoppers first appeared during the Carboniferous period, which was over 300 million years ago. They’ve adapted to survive millennia of environmental changes, making them one of Earth’s most enduring insects.

3. Caterpillars have 12 eyes

Caterpillars have 12 eyes total, called ocelli. They have six ocelli on each side of their head, though some species may have five or seven ocelli on each side. Despite this many eyes, their vision is poor, so they mostly rely on their other senses to navigate.

4. Mosquitoes are attracted to smelly feet

Mosquitoes use chemicals from sweat and skin to find people to feast on. These pests are attracted to carbon dioxide because it indicates that there is a living and breathing person nearby. The bacteria that accumulate on feet give off an odor mosquitoes love, making bare feet an easy target. So if you want to avoid mosquitoes, start by wearing some socks.

5. Ladybugs play dead to avoid predators

Ladybugs are known to play dead to avoid being eaten by predators. They will often pull their legs up and release a small amount of blood, also known as reflex bleeding. So the next time you think you won’t have to worry about that ladybug in your house, think again.

6. Fruit flies were the first living creatures to be sent into space

Fruit flies were transported to space in a V2 rocket on February 20th, 1947, as part of an experiment to study the effects of cosmic rays on living organisms. Unfortunately, even in space, you can’t hide from flies.

7. Bulldog ants are the most dangerous ants on the planet

While they are not found in NEPA, bulldog ants are known to be highly aggressive and possess a powerful venom. Their bites can cause extreme pain, allergic reactions, and sometimes even death.

8. Beetles are the most common species of insects

There are approximately 400,000 species of beetles that make up about 40% of all insect species in the world. Beetles are extremely common in NEPA, often being mistaken for cockroaches.

9. Bugs make up 90% of life on earth

There are more than 1 million insect species in the world, and some entomologists think that there may be as many as 10 million species. While we focus on getting rid of bugs, they play an important part in our ecosystem and are cherished for what they provide for the rest of the globe.

10. Praying Mantises can turn their heads 180 degrees

This gives them incredible precision when attacking their prey, making praying mantises one of the most stealthy predators. Go to YouTube, and you will find dozens of fight videos between praying mantises and other animals right now.

11. Fleas can jump up to 200 times their body length

Their ability to jump so far is due to a protein called resilin, which acts like a spring in their hind legs. Luckily, our tick and flea sprays help prevent fleas from entering your property so you don’t have to worry about them climbing onto you or your pets.

12. A cockroach can live for up to 1 week without its head

As if cockroaches aren’t creepy enough, these pests can live for up to 1 week without their heads due to their ability to breathe through holes in their body called spiracles. It’s one of the many reasons it’s so difficult to get rid of cockroaches.

13. Crickets hear through their knees

Crickets have a special auditory organ called a tympanum that’s located in their knees. This specialized hearing helps them detect sounds in their environment to find mates and avoid danger.

14. Houseflies can taste with their feet

Houseflies’ taste receptors, called chemonsensilla, are located in their lower legs and feet. This unusual trait allows them to sense food the moment they land on it. Fortunately, we have lots of solutions to get rid of houseflies.

15. The German cockroach is the most common cockroach in the U.S.

German cockroaches are commonly found in apartment buildings, homes, restaurants, and other indoor spaces, making them the most common cockroach species in the U.S. and Northeast Pennsylvania. Known for its resilience, it can multiply rapidly in indoor spaces, often requiring professional pest control to eradicate.

16. Cockroach allergens are in over 60% of U.S. homes

The cockroach facts just keep getting creepier! These pests are so common that their allergens are estimated to be present in over 60% of U.S. homes, according to The National Pest Management Association. These allergens–spread through saliva, feces, and urine–can trigger asthma symptoms and cause disease transmission. Unfortunately, this number is substantially higher in urban areas.

17. There is only one species of living insect in Antarctica

If you want to live in a truly pest-free environment, there is one place on earth that may be possible. The Antarctic midge is the only living insect species in Antarctica, with a lifespan of just one week.

18. Scorpions birth live babies

Unlike other arachnids, scorpions give birth to live babies one by one, similar to humans. Fortunately, scorpions are not common in Northeast Pennsylvania.

19. Cockroaches have been around for more than 300 million years

Cockroaches are thought to be the oldest insects on the planet, even predating dinosaurs by over 150 million years. However, they are not capable of surviving a nuclear blast–contrary to popular belief.

20. 8 out of 10 wildflowers depend on insect pollination

Wildflowers are a very common plant found in fields and gardens all across Pennsylvania. However, they depend heavily on pollinators, such as bees. For this reason, it is strongly encouraged that bees and other stinging insects that are beneficial pollinators are treated with an organic insecticide that won’t harm the larger population.

21. Monarch butterflies can travel over 2,000 miles during migrations each fall

During their fall migration, monarch butterflies travel from the United States and Canada down to Mexico, where they stay during the winter months. They are a very common site in Northeast Pennsylvania, blessing gardens with milkweeds, goldenrods, butterfly bushes, and more friendly plants.

22. Female fireflies cannot fly

Female fireflies cannot fly due to their wings being short or often absent. Instead, they use their glow to attract male fireflies while staying grounded.

23. Male carpenter bees do not sting

Male carpenter bees do not have stingers and are generally docile and not aggressive. Though they may appear intimidating, they’re harmless and play important roles in pollination.

24. Bees can see things five times faster than humans

Bees have the fastest color vision of all animals, which helps them get around and find food. This skill helps them quickly spot flowers while flying at high speeds.

25. Bed bugs can ingest seven times their own body weight in blood

This is the equivalent of an average-sized male drinking 120 gallons of liquid! This lets them feed less often, conserving energy while staying hidden. For this reason, it’s essential to eliminate them quickly using professional bed bug control.

Pest Control and the Environment

Pest control is an essential part of keeping our homes, businesses, and communities clean and safe. However, pesticides and other synthetic chemicals can wreak havoc on bug populations and impact local ecosystems. For this reason, The Pest Rangers uses a combination of organic insecticides, when possible, to safely deal with pesky pests. These products offer the same efficacy as synthetic products and our technicians also employ measures of Integrated Pest Management to manage bugs on your property safely.

For more information, contact us today for a quote and to see how we can help you deal with your pest problem.

FAQs

What pest is responsible for the most property damage?

Termites are by far the most destructive pests and responsible for the most property damage. It is estimated that termites cause over $5 billion in property damage each year in the U.S. alone.

Why do bed bugs hide in beds?

Bed bugs are attracted to beds due to the warmth, carbon dioxide, and odors that humans emit. However, bed bugs also frequently infest things like armchairs, sofas, and even electronics.

What’s the most common pest in homes?

Ants are typically the most common pests found in homes, as they are so small and able to squeeze through even the tiniest of cracks and crevices. Cockroaches are also extremely common, as thei allergens are estimated to be present in over 60% of U.S. homes.

It’s safe to say that cockroaches are some of the most dreadful pests for many NEPA homeowners. From their creepy appearance, tendency to lurk in the shadows, and the many diseases they carry, cockroaches are some of the most disgusting household pests you could ever encounter.

To avoid countering these creepy pests, it pays to invest in proper cockroach prevention strategies. Here are some of our best tips for preventing cockroaches and what to do if you spot one in your home.

What Attracts Cockroaches to Your Home?

To prevent cockroaches, it’s important to know what attracts them to your home in the first place.

Cockroaches are typically attracted to homes where they can access food and water sources. Leaving dirty dishes in your sink, not taking your garbage bags out to the dumpster, and having a lot of excess clutter in your home can also attract these pests.

In addition, standing water from leaks or excess humidity can also be huge attractants for cockroaches. If you’re worried you have an active infestation, learn about common signs of cockroaches.

How to Prevent Cockroaches

Preventing cockroaches can save you money and spare you from the emotional trauma of spotting these gross insects in your home.

Keep Your Home Clean

Keeping your home clean and tidy is one of the most important ways to keep cockroaches away. Since cockroaches are attracted to food and water, removing these resources from your home will make these pests less likely to invade your space.

Seal Entry Points

Cockroaches are experts at squeezing through even the tiniest cracks and crevices to gain access to a home, so sealing these entry points can make it more difficult for them to get inside. You can do this using a store-bought caulk or sealant.

Store Food Properly

Food not sealed or stored properly can attract cockroaches to your home, so be sure to tightly close all food and beverages before putting them away. You should also refrain from leaving snacks like chips and cookies out on the counter where cockroaches can reach them.

Eliminate Water Sources

Cockroaches are attracted to damp areas, which is why they are commonly found in basements and bathrooms. To prevent these pests from invading your home, assess whether you have any standing water or water sources that may be attracting them.

Declutter Regularly

Excess clutter in the home makes it easier for cockroaches to hide, so be sure that you regularly declutter your home to prevent these pests. This includes removing old newspapers, cardboard boxes, and any other random junk you may have lying around your home.

Use Cockroach Baits and Traps

Store-bought cockroach baits and traps may be effective in a pinch. However, it is important to note that store-bought solutions will not be highly effective in the long run. The best way to get rid of these pests and ensure that they are really gone is to enlist the help of a professional exterminator.

Fix Leaks and Moisture Issues

As mentioned earlier, cockroaches are attracted to damp places and standing water. Fixing any leaking pipes and areas of your home with high moisture can effectively eliminate these pests. Running a dehumidifier in your basement is a great way to remove moisture from a space.

Maintain Outdoor Areas

A lawn with overgrown grass or untrimmed foliage can be more appealing to cockroaches, as it gives them more places to hide. To prevent cockroaches from invading your property, be sure to regularly cut your grass and maintain the bushes and trees in your yard.

Use Natural or Chemical Repellents

Using natural or chemical repellents, such as Raid or diatomaceous earth, can be effective in killing any cockroaches you see in your home. Some home remedies, such as essential oils, may be effective in keeping cockroaches away.

Consult a Pest Control Professional

As mentioned earlier, the only true way to get rid of cockroaches for good is to hire a pest control professional. An experienced exterminator will be able to inspect your home to determine the level of the infestation you’re dealing with and create an aggressive plan of action to get rid of these pests.

FAQs

What kind of clutter attracts cockroaches?

Some of the most common types of clutter that attract cockroaches include paper products like cardboard and newspaper, garbage, and old lumber.

Are cockroach baits and traps effective?

While cockroach baits and traps may work to kill a few of the cockroaches in your home, they are typically not effective enough to target every single cockroach. The only way to truly get rid of cockroaches for good is to hire a professional exterminator.

Should I use chemical sprays to get rid of cockroaches?

While it may be tempting to use a store-bought chemical spray to kill the cockroaches in your home, these sprays are usually not the most effective and can be dangerous to use in the home, especially if you have pets or small children.

Spring and summer are the perfect time to enjoy all the wonderful things warm weather allows us to do. Backyard barbeques, trips to the park, or just walking around the neighborhood are all great.

Unfortunately, mosquitoes can quickly ruin your time outdoors, making backyard party planning virtually impossible. Mosquitoes are not only a bothersome pest, but they can carry many dangerous diseases.

While many people are skeptical of using chemical repellents, our mosquito yard sprays are the most effective way to eliminate mosquitoes throughout the season. However, if you’re looking for a more organic route, essential oils can be effective, though unreliable.

We’ll explore the efficacy of using essential oils to keep mosquitoes away and what (if any) essential oils you should be using.

Why Do You Need To Keep Mosquitoes From Biting?

Mosquito bites are more than just annoying. These pesky insects need blood to fertilize their eggs, so they will constantly seek out a host. Once they poke you with their proboscis, they not only take your blood, but they can leave behind some nasty side effects. At the very least, you might end up with a raised, red mark on your terribly itchy skin. At worst, you could end up with a horrible disease.

Mosquitoes are one of the deadliest creatures alive simply because of the diseases they can pass on, including the Zika virus, yellow fever, malaria, and many more.

How Do Essential Oils Keep Mosquitoes Away?

We’ve all heard about using citronella candles to keep flies and insects away, but how does it work?

Mosquitoes use a combination of carbon dioxide, body heat, and skin odors to locate humans and animals for feeding. Female mosquitoes use the nutrients found in mammal blood to aid in reproduction.

Certain essential oils contain compounds that mask these cues or repel the mosquitoes due to their strong smell. In theory, applying these oils at large should be enough to keep outdoor parties mosquito-free.

How Effective Are Essential Oils at Keeping Mosquitoes Away?

Studies have shown mixed results about the efficacy of using essential oils to combat mosquitoes.

According to one study, no essential oils were effective at preventing mosquito bites at small concentrations of 5-10%. Larger concentrations of thyme and clove oil were effective at keeping mosquitoes away for more than 3.5 hours, but these were only at high concentrations (50%).

However, most experts don’t recommend applying essential oils topically for concentrations above 2-5%. Likewise, you shouldn’t exceed these amounts when misting the oils either.

While essential oils can be somewhat effective, they are far from guaranteed to prevent mosquitoes from you and are not recommended for people living in areas with high volumes of disease-carrying mosquitoes.

Popular Essential Oils for Keeping Mosquitoes Away

If you decide to try the essential oil route to keep mosquitoes away, here are some ones that have shown efficacy in the past:

• Citronella: Citronella is a great option. In fact, this oil is used in many repellents and candles on the market. When used as an essential oil, it is remarkably effective for short periods and is by far the most effective of all the oils on this list.
• Lemon Eucalyptus: The citrus scent of lemon eucalyptus can keep many insects, including mosquitoes, at bay. This is another oil that needs to be applied often, even after a few hours.
• Peppermint: If you don’t mind the sharp scent of peppermint, this can ward mosquitoes away. However, keep in mind peppermint is only useful in high concentration.
• Lemon Grass: Keeping with the citrus theme, lemongrass can help ward off mosquitoes for a short time. However, it isn’t as effective as Citronella.
• Basil: More than just a delicious spice, mosquitoes can’t stand the scent.
• Lavender: This option not only smells great, but it helps chase off mosquitoes too. Plus, you can use it for additional things; the versatility is a plus.
• Tea Tree Oil: While this option can be effective, it has been known to dry out your skin. If you are planning on using it sparingly or for short trips outside, it is effective at keeping mosquitoes at bay.

Things To Keep In Mind When Applying Essential Oils

While essential oils are a great alternative treatment, there are some pitfalls to be aware of. These products don’t last as long as DEET repellents and aren’t as effective overall. At times, you may have to use a decent amount to keep mosquitoes away, and you must reapply often. If you don’t have a healthy stash of oils, this may end up hurting your wallet more in the long run.

If you plan on using these treatments, be careful to test them on your skin before applying them all over. An allergic reaction can prove worse than a mosquito bite.

Many experts don’t recommend using a homemade formula, especially around children, as it can be dangerous.

Regarding effectiveness and long-lasting protection, take precautions based on your activities. Essential oils might be enough if you are heading out in the backyard or on a short walk. However, if you are hiking, or spending a long time outdoors, you may want to use other methods. Remember, the goal is to protect yourself from these disease-carrying pests. Weigh the options before heading out under-protected.

Additional Ways to Protect Against Mosquitoes

There are more effective ways to get rid of mosquitoes. DEET-based repellents can keep mosquitoes and ticks at bay. Additionally, wearing long sleeves and pants can be effective, provided the material isn’t too thin.

By far, the longest-lasting and most effective way to keep mosquitoes away is with a mosquito yard spray. The Pest Rangers offers a monthly protection plan with optional mosquito protection, as well as monthly mosquito plans, that can keep your property mosquito-free throughout the warm and wet months. For more information, contact us today for a quote!

FAQs

How do I use essential oils to repel mosquitoes?

You can use essential oils by diluting them with a carrier oil and applying them to your skin, adding them to diffusers, or creating DIY sprays to use indoors and outdoors. Always perform a patch test before applying essential oils to your skin.

Can I combine essential oils for better protection?

Yes, combining oils like citronella, lavender, and tea tree can enhance their mosquito-repelling properties. You can mix them with a carrier oil for a stronger, natural repellent.

Do essential oils work as well as chemical repellents like DEET?

Some essential oils, like lemon eucalyptus, have been shown to be as effective as DEET for short periods. However, essential oils typically need more frequent reapplication compared to synthetic repellents.

There are so many things to love about fall in Northeast Pennsylvania: the colorful leaves, pumpkin spice and patches, and haunted houses. But few of us plan for pests in the fall.

While spring and summer earn the distinction of being the most prominent seasons for pests, fall actually provides a weird convergence when residual summer pests can still present a problem and a whole new crop of pests make their way to your home.

For homeowners with many trees, box elders are often a common sight during fall, but more dangerous pests, such as spiders and rodents, can easily lurk around your property.

This guide will uncover the many common fall pests in Northeast PA and provide a foolproof fall pest control prevention plan to keep them away for good.

Common Fall Pests in Northeast Pennsylvania

Early fall in Pennsylvania can still present a problem for homeowners dealing with warm weather pests like ants and mosquitoes. However, as the temperatures dip in mid-to-late October, you may start to notice a whole new crop of fall pests emerge.

• Stink Bugs: These pests invade homes in large numbers during fall, seeking warmth. While not dangerous, they emit a foul odor when disturbed or crushed. Fortunately, there are many things you can do to keep stink bugs away.
• Boxelder Bugs: Typically found on boxelder trees, these insects enter homes in droves during autumn to escape the cold.
• Ladybugs (Asian Lady Beetles): Though beneficial outdoors, they swarm into homes in the fall and can become a nuisance.
• Spiders: Several species of spider in Northeast PA, including house spiders and wolf spiders, move indoors once the temperatures change to find warmth and prey.
• Rodents (Mice & Rats): Cooler temperatures drive mice and rats indoors, where they seek shelter and food, potentially causing damage.
• Cluster Flies: These flies enter homes in groups and become dormant, hiding in attics and walls until warmer temperatures return.
• Carpenter Ants: Though active all year, they become more noticeable indoors in the fall as they look for food and nesting sites, potentially damaging wooden structures.

9 Fall Pest Control Tips for NEPA Homeowners

Fortunately, you don’t have to deal with or worry about any of the pests listed above if you follow these fall pest control recommendations.

1. Seal Cracks and Crevices

The first step to stopping pests is to prevent them from entering your home. You can do this by sealing any cracks or crevices on the outside of your house with landscaper’s caulk or expanding spray foam.

For example, stink bugs and rodents can sneak in through small openings, so inspect the siding and outer walls carefully. You can also use steel wool to block up potential openings on your home’s exterior or add protection.

2. Keep Counters Clean

Open food on the counter is like an all-you-can-eat buffet invitation to any would-be pest. The best way to prevent a pest problem is to store food in airtight containers, including your pet’s food. Avoid leaving food out for long periods and wash dishes immediately to prevent flies and other nuisance pests from invading during the cold months.

3. Seal Garbage Cans

You also want to be sure any food source outside is sealed. Open garbage can be a breeding ground for cockroaches and rodents if not properly handled. Also, it can attract bigger creatures, such as bears and raccoons, that you may not want rummaging through your trash.

4. Keep Basements, Attics, and Crawl Spaces Vented and Dry

Moisture is a major attraction for pests. While the colder months may bring drier air, it’s still essential to ensure that your home is properly ventilated if you are running a furnace. Some creatures thrive in a wet, moist environment, making basements, garages, and attics with excess moisture or standing water especially vulnerable to pests. Try installing a dehumidifier to control the amount of moisture and protect your home.

5. Screen Open Vents

While cracks and small holes in your home’s exterior can be plugged up easily, often the less obvious entryways are overlooked. Attic vents, chimneys, and pet doors can be like a welcome mat to pests. The best way to avoid any creature invasions is to put screens over any opening that cannot be sealed.

6. Inspect Incoming Packages

An easy and often forgotten way for critters to enter your humble abode is foreign objects: packages, grocery bags, outside decorations, yard equipment, and more. The last thing on our mind when bringing in the groceries is pest control. Pests can often sneak inside using any of these and more. Be careful to inspect anything you bring into your home.

7. Keep Up with Your Landscaping

Have a fire pit? Firewood is the ideal place for pests like carpenter ants and termites to nest. It’s a good idea to store any refuse, firewood, or any yard waste at least 20 feet from the house. Additionally, monitor your draining system. Pipes, open waterways, or gutters can easily bring a rodent or insect infestation. An easy way to prevent any pest problems is by keeping up with your outdoor maintenance.

8. Make Repairs

A simple way to protect your home from pests this fall is to perform yearly maintenance. Keep any cracks filled, install door sweeps, and repair damaged screens. Make sure that your windows are screened and cleaned, closing off yet another entry point. Any loose weather-stripping or mortar can provide pests access to your home. If you want to keep unwanted visitors out and keep your home warm, be sure you make the necessary repairs.

9. Watch for the Signs of Fall Pests

Regardless of how vigilant you are, everyone is human, and a pest may slip into your home. The best way to stay on top of an unwanted pest problem is to recognize the signs. Keep an eye out for droppings, signs of burrowing, or nests.

If you see one stink bug, it doesn’t mean you have an infestation. However, if you see numerous stink bugs clustering near a window, you may have a problem and need to identify the source. Educate yourself on what to look for to avoid any larger problems.

Fall is a beautiful time of year, but the cold weather shift reminds us to perform yearly maintenance to protect our homes. Be vigilant, and you can avoid any pest problems this fall. For added protection and peace of mind, contact The Pest Rangers regarding our monthly pest prevention plans.

FAQs

Why do pests invade homes in the fall?

As temperatures drop, pests seek warmth, food, and shelter. Your home provides an ideal environment for them to survive the colder months.

Can I handle fall pest control on my own, or should I hire a professional?

Minor infestations can be managed with DIY methods, such as using traps, sealing entry points, and maintaining cleanliness. However, for larger infestations or pests like rodents and carpenter ants, hiring a professional is recommended to prevent long-term damage.

When is the best time to schedule fall pest control services?

The best time to schedule pest control is early fall, before pests start seeking shelter indoors. Regular maintenance throughout the fall season will help keep your home pest-free.

Spider infestations can be a tricky thing to deal with. While most spiders are not harmful on their own–they actually help keep other pests at bay–the presence of spiders could indicate a larger pest problem.

Nevertheless, spiders can be quite annoying and there are several species of poisonous spiders in Pennsylvania. Spiders are known for being incredibly stealthy (they don’t make any noise, after all) and can hide in various cracks and crevices around the home due to their thin physique.

Capturing and getting rid of spiders is not necessarily difficult, but it sometimes requires professional pest control to get rid of other pests that may be attracting spiders.

To help you keep your arachnophobia at bay, here are nine spider prevention tips to keep spiders from invading your Northeastern Pennsylvania home this season.

What Attracts Spiders to Your Home?

Spiders are mostly drawn to two things: food and shelter. Spiders typically feast on other insects, including cockroaches, flies, ants, and beetles. Therefore, combating these pests will also keep their predators at bay.

Spiders prefer to hide in dark, secluded areas, which is why you may notice them in your basement, attic, and rarely-used cabinets. The most obvious sign of a spider infestation is a spider web.

9 Tips to Prevent Spiders from Entering Your Home

To avoid the meticulous process of squashing spiders and using dangerous insecticides, we’ve outlined nine tips to prevent spiders and keep them away from your home.

1. Keep Your Home Clean and Clutter-Free

Cleaning up clutter and keeping your home tidy is crucial for preventing pests of all kinds, including spiders. By giving these pests fewer places to hide, they will be less likely to want to hang around your home.

2. Seal Cracks and Gaps in Walls, Windows, and Doors

Spiders can gain access to your home through even the tiniest cracks and crevices, which is why you should use a caulk to seal these gaps. It can also be helpful to use weatherstripping on doors and windows to give your home extra protection from spiders and other pests.

3. Use Essential Oils Like Peppermint or Eucalyptus

Spiders are said to dislike the smell of certain essential oils, particularly peppermint and eucalyptus. These essential oils can be used in a variety of different ways to ward off spiders, from being added to a diffuser to adding a few drops to a spray bottle mixed with water and applying the solution throughout your home.

4. Reduce Outdoor Lighting

While spiders aren’t typically attracted to outdoor lighting, they often seek out other insects that are attracted to light. They are nocturnal bugs that typically hunt moths and other flying insects.

To combat this, try to reduce your outdoor lighting or use warm-colored LED lights, as these lights are less likely to attract spiders and other bugs.

5. Remove Webs Regularly

Removing any spider webs you see around your home can be helpful in reducing the number of spiders you see. When it comes to removing spider webs, make sure that there are no spiders currently on the web to avoid being bitten.

6. Use Vinegar or Citrus Sprays

Spiders are known to dislike the smell of citrus and vinegar, so adding these ingredients to a spray bottle mixed with water and applying them to places where you have seen spiders can help get rid of them.

7. Store Food Properly and Dispose of Garbage Promptly

Properly sealing and storing your food and beverages is essential when it comes to getting rid of all types of pests, including spiders. It is also imperative that you remove garbage from your home regularly and avoid letting your garbage cans overflow.

8. Keep Outdoor Areas Clear of Debris

Keeping the outside of your home tidy is just as important as keeping the inside clean when it comes to preventing spiders. Get in the habit of keeping your grass cut short and neat, trim your bushes, and remove any clutter or debris from your yard for the best chance of preventing spiders.

9. Use Spider Traps or Repellents

Store-bought spider traps and repellents can be used to ward off and kill spiders. Some homeowners may even prefer to take a DIY approach and make these traps and repellents themselves.

However, it is important to keep in mind that when it comes to dealing with an infestation of any kind, contacting a pest control professional is your best bet for making sure these pests are gone for good.

When to Call an Exterminator

When dealing with an infestation of any kind, it is always in your best interest to contact an exterminator right away. A professional exterminator will be able to inspect your house to determine what kind of pest you’re dealing with and recommend ways to get rid of them once and for all.

FAQs

Are there certain foods or scents that spiders dislike?

Spiders have been known to dislike certain smells, including citrus, peppermint, lavender, and cinnamon. They are also said to dislike the scent of chestnut and vinegar, as well as diatomaceous earth, which can be used to repel and kill these pests.

What can I do to reduce spider activity outside my house?

There are several things you can do to reduce the number of spiders outside of your house, including reducing clutter, sealing cracks and crevices with caulk, using spider deterrents, and using essential oils that spiders are known to dislike the scent of.

Are there any specific plants that naturally repel spiders?

Spiders are known to dislike the smell of lavender, mint, basil, and eucalyptus, so growing these plants in your garden or even keeping pots of them inside the house can help deter spiders.